Bill · H.R. 2853· House(119-HR-2853)
Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 4/10/2025
- Last activity
- 5/13/2026 — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- David Joyce
- Cosponsors
- - 121 - 84
- Introduced
- Passed House
- In Senate committee
What this bill would do
The Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025 aims to fight organized crime that involves stealing retail goods and cargo to sell through physical and online markets. It seeks to address increasing financial losses, violence in the workplace, and disruptions to the national supply chain. The bill amends title 18 of the United States Code to provide law enforcement with more legal tools to combat these crimes. Additionally, it mandates the creation of an Organized Retail and Supply Chain Crime Coordination Center. This center will align Federal, State, local, territorial, and Tribal efforts to tackle organized theft.
Yes· 3 of 10
Would business owners be better off under this?+5
The bill directly addresses the theft and financial losses faced by retailers and manufacturers.
Is this likely to grow the economy?+3
The bill aims to reduce financial losses from organized theft which impacts the national economy and the cost of goods.
Does this make trade with other countries easier?+3
The bill addresses the integrity of the international economy by targeting transnational criminal organizations.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
What Congress actually voted on
One recorded vote has been taken on this bill.
- The House: a fast-track vote, needing two-thirds to passPassed 348–60
The House sets aside its normal procedure to move quickly: no amendments, little debate, and a two-thirds bar instead of a simple majority. It is used for measures expected to be uncontroversial, so a bill that fails here failed despite broad expectations that it would not.
05/12/2026 · Roll call 157 · recorded as “On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended”
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Enhanced Law Enforcement Capabilities: The bill amends title 18 of the United States Code to ensure law enforcement has the legal tools necessary to combat organized retail crime in the same capacity as other supply chain thefts (Section 2, Section 3).
-
Increased Coordination Against Crime: The establishment of the Organized Retail and Supply Chain Crime Coordination Center is intended to align Federal, State, local, territorial, and Tribal efforts to combat organized retail and supply chain crime (Section 2, Section 4(a)).
-
Improved Information Sharing: The new Center will establish relationships with retail and transportation companies to share information regarding threats and collaborate on investigations and loss prevention (Section 4(a)).
-
Support for Local Law Enforcement: The Center is tasked with assisting State and local law enforcement agencies with their investigations into organized retail and supply chain crime groups (Section 4(a)).
-
Targeted Training and Assistance: The Secretary and the Attorney General are required to evaluate and potentially expand grants, training, and technical support for State, local, and Tribal law enforcement (Section 4(c)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Sunset of the Coordination Center: The authority of the newly established Center is set to terminate 7 years after it is established (Section 4(a)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+5Good For Union Workers+2Good For Low Income Households+1
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Economic Growth+3Improves Small Business Support+2
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves International Trade+3Improves Cybersecurity Defense+2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Policing Reform+3
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+2
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+2
- 5/13/2026
- Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- 5/12/2026
- Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 348 - 60 (Roll no. 157). (text: CR H3364-3366)
- On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 348 - 60 (Roll no. 157). (text: CR H3364-3366)
- Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3376)
- At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
- DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2853.
- Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3364-3369)
- Mr. Knott moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
- 1/30/2026
- Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-471.
- Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 402.
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 1/27/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/22/2026
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 1/20/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 1/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/13/2026
- Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
- 1/12/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 1/8/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/6/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 12/19/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/17/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 12/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/12/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 12/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/25/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 11/19/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 11/17/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 11/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/7/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 11/4/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/31/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/21/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/17/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/8/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/6/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/3/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 9/30/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/23/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 9/19/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/18/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 9/17/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 9/16/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/15/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 9/9/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 9/8/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/3/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 9/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/22/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 8/19/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/8/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 7/29/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 7/25/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 7/23/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 7/22/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 7/16/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 7/15/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 7/14/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 7/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/2/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 6/27/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 6/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/20/2025
- 6 Cosponsors added.
- 6/5/2025
- 8 Cosponsors added.
- 6/3/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 5/29/2025
- 13 Cosponsors added.
- 5/21/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/8/2025
- 11 Cosponsors added.
- 5/5/2025
- 15 Cosponsors added.
- 4/28/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/24/2025
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- 4/17/2025
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- 4/14/2025
- 6 Cosponsors added.
- 4/10/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 19 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
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