Bill · H.R. 2126· House(119-HR-2126)
FOCA Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 3/14/2025
- Last activity
- 3/14/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
- Sponsored by
- Clay Higgins
- Cosponsors
- - 107 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Fair and Open Competition Act of 2025 aims to maintain Federal Government neutrality regarding the labor relations of contractors on construction projects. It prohibits executive agencies from requiring or prohibiting contractors from entering into agreements with labor organizations. The bill also prevents discrimination against those who are or are not signatories to labor agreements. These rules apply to construction contracts, grants, financial assistance, and cooperative agreements. The ultimate goals include promoting open competition, reducing construction costs, and expanding job opportunities for small and disadvantaged businesses.
Yes· 3 of 5
Does this make it easier to run a small business?+4
The legislation specifically seeks to expand job opportunities for small and disadvantaged businesses through open competition.
Does this reduce what the federal government spends?+3
The bill intends to reduce construction costs to the Federal Government and taxpayers through open competition.
Would business owners be better off under this?+3
The bill promotes open competition which may benefit small business owners in the construction sector.
The opposite
Would union members be better off under this?-6
The bill directly impacts labor organization agreements, which may reduce the power and requirements of unions in federal construction.
Does this strengthen the rights of workers to organise?-5
The bill reduces the ability of agencies to require labor organization agreements, which may weaken union influence in federal construction.
Does this give the federal government more power?-2
The bill restricts the discretion of executive agencies in how they manage labor relations in construction contracts.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Reduced Costs: The bill seeks to reduce construction costs for both the Federal Government and the taxpayers (Section 2, Purpose 3).
-
Increased Job Opportunities: The legislation aims to expand job opportunities, specifically highlighting benefits for small and disadvantaged businesses (Section 2, Purpose 4).
-
Fairer Competition: By prohibiting agencies from requiring or prohibiting labor organization agreements, the bill intends to promote open competition on Federal and federally funded construction projects (Section 2, Purpose 1; Section 3, Subsection a, paragraph 1).
-
Protection from Discrimination: The act is intended to prevent discrimination against contractors or their employees based on their labor affiliation or lack thereof (Section 2, Purpose 5).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Potential for Exemptions: The head of an executive agency has the authority to exempt projects from these requirements if there is an imminent threat to public health and safety or to serve national security (Section 3, Subsection d, paragraph 1).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+4Reduces Government Spending+3Increases Job Creation+2Improves Union Protections-5
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+3Good For Union Workers-6
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Roads And Bridges+2
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power-2
- 1/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/30/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/27/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/25/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/23/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/11/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/6/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/28/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/7/2025
- 6 Cosponsors added.
- 3/14/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
- 90 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
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