Bill · S. 1372· Senate(119-S-1372)
Tax Cut for Workers Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 4/9/2025
- Last activity
- 4/9/2025 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- Sponsored by
- Catherine Cortez Masto
- Cosponsors
- - 42 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The ``Tax Cut for Workers Act of 2025'' aims to expand and permanently modify the earned income credit. The bill lowers the minimum age requirements for the credit to include younger individuals, students, and former foster or homeless youth. It also eliminates the maximum age limit for the credit and increases credit and phaseout percentages. Additionally, the bill raises earned income and phaseout amounts while establishing inflation adjustments. The legislation extends the application of the credit to various U.S. possessions and allows taxpayers to elect to use prior year income to determine their credit.
Yes· 3 of 16
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+8
The bill directly increases the income thresholds and credit amounts available to low-income workers.
Is this likely to lift people out of poverty?+7
The expansion of the EIC directly targets and provides financial support to those at risk of poverty.
Would people in their twenties and thirties be better off under this?+6
The bill lowers the minimum age for the credit, significantly benefiting young adults and students.
The opposite
Does this reduce what the federal government owes?-2
Expanding tax credits and increasing thresholds may increase the federal deficit.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Lower age requirements for the credit: The bill reduces the minimum age for the credit, setting it at 19 for most, 24 for students, and 18 for qualified former foster or homeless youth (Section 2(a)).
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Increased access for students and vulnerable youth: By setting a minimum age of 24 for students and 18 for qualified former foster or homeless youth, the bill expands credit access for these groups (Section 2(a)).
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Elimination of age limits: The bill removes the maximum age cap of 65, allowing older individuals to remain eligible for the credit (Section 2(b)).
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Higher credit amounts: The bill increases credit and phaseout percentages from 7.65 to 15.3 (Section 2(c)).
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Increased income thresholds: The bill raises the earned income and phaseout amounts, specifically increasing the $4,220 amount to $9,820 and the $5,280 amount to $11,610 (Section 2(d)).
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Inflation protection: The bill implements inflation adjustments for various dollar amounts to account for economic changes (Section 2(e)).
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Extended coverage for U.S. possessions: The bill makes certain provisions permanent for Puerto Rico, American Samoa, and other possessions with mirror code tax systems (Section 3).
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Flexibility for taxpayers with lower income: Taxpayers whose current year income is less than the previous year can elect to use their prior year's earned income to determine their credit (Section 4(a)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No negative impacts are explicitly stated in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+8Good For Young Adults+6Good For Seniors+5Good For Students+5Good For Retirees+4Good For Middle Class Households+2Good For African Americans+1Good For Hispanic Americans+1
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+7Reduces Homelessness+2Improves Affordable Housing+1Improves Racial Equity+1
- Education And Technology
- Improves College Affordability+3
- Economy And Finance
- Reduces Middle Class Taxes+3Improves Economic Growth+1Reduces National Debt-2
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+1
- 4/9/2025
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- 44 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
3 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Angela AlsobrooksDemocrat · Maryland
Tammy BaldwinDemocrat · Wisconsin
Michael BennetDemocrat · Colorado
Richard BlumenthalDemocrat · Connecticut
Cory BookerDemocrat · New Jersey
Lisa Blunt RochesterDemocrat · Delaware
Maria CantwellDemocrat · Washington
Christopher CoonsDemocrat · Delaware
Richard DurbinDemocrat · Illinois
Tammy DuckworthDemocrat · Illinois
John FettermanDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
Ruben GallegoDemocrat · Arizona
John HickenlooperDemocrat · Colorado
Mazie HironoDemocrat · Hawaii
Martin HeinrichDemocrat · New Mexico
Amy KlobucharDemocrat · Minnesota
Mark KellyDemocrat · Arizona
Angus KingIndependent · Maine
Timothy KaineDemocrat · Virginia
Andy KimDemocrat · New Jersey
Ben LujánDemocrat · New Mexico
Edward MarkeyDemocrat · Massachusetts
Patty MurrayDemocrat · Washington
Christopher MurphyDemocrat · Connecticut
Jeff MerkleyDemocrat · Oregon
Alex PadillaDemocrat · California
Gary PetersDemocrat · Michigan
John ReedDemocrat · Rhode Island
Jacky RosenDemocrat · Nevada
Bernie SandersIndependent · Vermont
Charles SchumerDemocrat · New York
Adam SchiffDemocrat · California
Jeanne ShaheenDemocrat · New Hampshire
Brian SchatzDemocrat · Hawaii
Tina SmithDemocrat · Minnesota
Elissa SlotkinDemocrat · Michigan
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Ron WydenDemocrat · Oregon
Raphael WarnockDemocrat · Georgia
Peter WelchDemocrat · Vermont
Sheldon WhitehouseDemocrat · Rhode Island
Mark WarnerDemocrat · Virginia
Elizabeth WarrenDemocrat · Massachusetts