Bill · H.R. 9340· House(119-HR-9340)
Ratepayer Protection Act
- Introduced
- 6/18/2026
- Last activity
- 9/30/2026 — Motion to proceed to consideration of measure withdrawn in Senate. (CR S5199)
- Sponsored by
- Gabe Evans
- Cosponsors
- - 35 - 7
- Introduced
- Passed House
- Awaiting Senate
What this bill would do
This bill is known as the Ratepayer Protection Act. It amends the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to create a new Federal standard regarding the costs of upgrades for large-load customers. Specifically, it targets non-residential electric consumers that use energy for information technology infrastructure like data storage with a peak demand of 100 megawatts or more. The bill requires that utility rates for these large-load customers cover the full, incremental cost of any necessary upgrades. It also requires these customers to provide financial assurances or contributions before upgrades are made. Additionally, State regulatory authorities and nonregulated electric utilities must consider and make a determination regarding this new standard within specific timeframes.
Yes· 3 of 4
Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?+5
The bill protects general ratepayers by ensuring large-load entities cover their own infrastructure costs.
Does this give the federal government more power?+5
The bill establishes a new federal standard for utility rate recovery and cost-sharing.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+4
Reduces the burden on general ratepayers by requiring large users to pay for their own upgrades.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-5
Large-scale non-residential energy consumers face increased costs and financial assurance requirements.
Does this put more rules on large technology companies?-3
The bill imposes new cost-recovery obligations on massive IT infrastructure operators.
Does this leave more decisions to the states?-2
The bill imposes federal mandates on state regulatory authorities.
What Congress actually voted on
2 recorded votes have been taken on this bill. One of them decided something; the rest moved it along.
- The House: a fast-track vote, needing two-thirds to passPassed 417–3
The House sets aside its normal procedure to move quickly: no amendments, little debate, and a two-thirds bar instead of a simple majority. It is used for measures expected to be uncontroversial, so a bill that fails here failed despite broad expectations that it would not.
09/16/2026 · Roll call 312 · recorded as “On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended”
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Section 2 (Section 111(d)(22)(A)): This provision requires that electric rates for large-load customers are designed to recover the full, incremental cost of any generation, transmission, or distribution upgrades needed to serve them. This might be considered positive because it applies even if the large-load customer terminates their contract or stops purchasing electric energy.
-
Section 2 (Section 111(d)(22)(B)): This provision mandates that electric utilities require large-load customers to provide financial assurances or contributions to cover upgrade costs before any necessary upgrades are made. This might be considered positive because it secures funds upfront for the utility's infrastructure changes.
-
Section 2 (Section 112(b)(9)): This provision requires State regulatory authorities and nonregulated electric utilities to commence consideration of the new standard within 1 year and complete it within 2 years. This might be considered positive because it sets a clear timeline for officials to review and act on the matter.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Section 2 (Section 112(b)(9)): The text does not explicitly identify negative consequences or burdens for individuals or groups of people within the United States resulting from this section or the bill as a whole.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+5
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Middle Class Households+4Good For Business Owners-5
- Education And Technology
- Increases Big Tech Regulation-3
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+5Increase States Rights-2
No amendments submitted yet for this bill.
- 9/30/2026
- Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S5199)
- Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 57 - 43. Record Vote Number: 254.
- Motion to proceed to consideration of measure withdrawn in Senate. (CR S5199)
- 9/29/2026
- Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate.
- 9/28/2026
- Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S5065)
- Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S5065)
- 9/24/2026
- Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 684.
- 9/23/2026
- Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
- 9/17/2026
- Received in the Senate.
- 9/16/2026
- Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 3 (Roll no. 312). (text: CR H5656-5657)
- On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 3 (Roll no. 312). (text: CR H5656-5657)
- Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5958-5959)
- 9/15/2026
- At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
- DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 9340.
- Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5656-5661)
- Mr. Guthrie moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
- 9/10/2026
- Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-814.
- Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 713.
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- 9/4/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/2/2026
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 9/1/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 8/31/2026
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 8/27/2026
- 6 Cosponsors added.
- 8/17/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 8/3/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 7/27/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/23/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/21/2026
- Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 52 - 0.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/20/2026
- Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 7/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/30/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 6/29/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 6/25/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/24/2026
- Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
- 6/23/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/18/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- Introduced in House
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