Bill · H.R. 2570· House(119-HR-2570)
Maximum Pressure Act
- Introduced
- 4/1/2025
- Last activity
- 4/1/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Ways and Means, Oversight and Government Reform, Financial Services, Rules, and Intelligence (Permanent Select), for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- Zachary Nunn
- Cosponsors
- - 55 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, titled the Maximum Pressure Act, aims to impose and tighten economic and diplomatic sanctions on Iran and its leadership. It codifies existing executive orders and restricts the President's ability to lift sanctions or issue certain waivers without strict congressional review. The legislation targets Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile programs, its shipping and financial sectors, and its support for terrorist proxy groups like Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthis. It also requires multiple federal reports on Iranian assets, human rights abuses, and counterintelligence threats. Finally, the bill repurposes certain frozen Iranian funds to support the United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund and creates a fund to assist Iranian civil society and striking workers.
Yes· 3 of 7
Would women be better off under this?+5
The bill provides support for the human rights of women facing repression in Iran.
Does this put more money into stopping terrorism?+5
The bill expands sanctions and reward systems to counter terrorist groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+4
The bill mandates various reports to Congress and public websites regarding sanctions and Iranian activity.
The opposite
Would immigrants be better off under this?-5
The bill imposes visa restrictions and ineligibility on certain individuals.
Does this favour talking over confrontation abroad?-5
The bill emphasizes maximum pressure and restricted diplomatic engagement with the Iranian government.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Support for Victims of State-Sponsored Terrorism: Section 502 directs the President to make certain funds—including those transferred from the Republic of Korea to Qatar and other blocked Iranian funds—available to the United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund, potentially providing financial relief to qualifying victims and their families.
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Support for Iranian Workers and Political Prisoners: Section 505 establishes the Iran Labor Strike and Civil Society Support Fund to provide financial assistance to Iranian workers engaging in labor strikes, as well as support for the families of political prisoners and individuals who have lost income earners due to political repression.
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Accountability for Human Rights Abuses: Section 106 and Section 406 require the evaluation and potential imposition of sanctions on Iranian officials, the Supreme Leader, and various proxy groups for severe human rights abuses against the people of Iran and neighboring populations in Syria, Lebanon, Yemen, and Venezuela.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Stricter Humanitarian and Commercial Restrictions: Section 105 and Section 109 terminate or limit various waiver and license authorities related to Iran sanctions by February 1, 2028, and restrict sectoral sanctions across multiple industries such as manufacturing, mining, textiles, and automotive. This could create broader economic burdens and complicate the procurement of approved goods if compliance hurdles delay transactions.
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Increased Financial and Trade Compliance Burdens: Section 110 and Section 115 impose mandatory prohibitions and strict penalties on domestic and foreign financial institutions that engage in transactions involving Iran or facilitate support for sanctioned persons, which may increase compliance costs and reduce access to certain international banking services.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+4Increases Federal Power+3
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Women+5Good For Union Workers+3Good For Low Income Households+2Good For Immigrants-5
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Increases Counter Terrorism Funding+5Improves International Alliances+4Improves Diplomatic Engagement-5
- 2/23/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/20/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/23/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/17/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 6/6/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/21/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/7/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 4/2/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 4/1/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Ways and Means, Oversight and Government Reform, Financial Services, Rules, and Intelligence (Permanent Select), for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 37 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska
Michael BaumgartnerRepublican · Washington
Ben ClineRepublican · Virginia
Dan CrenshawRepublican · Texas
Mike CollinsRepublican · Georgia
Juan CiscomaniRepublican · Arizona
Neal DunnRepublican · Florida
Troy DowningRepublican · Montana
Pat FallonRepublican · Texas
Randy FeenstraRepublican · Iowa
Charles FleischmannRepublican · Tennessee
Scott FitzgeraldRepublican · Wisconsin
Scott FranklinRepublican · Florida
Brad FinstadRepublican · Minnesota
Carlos GimenezRepublican · Florida
Tony GonzalesRepublican · Texas
Craig GoldmanRepublican · Texas
Bill HuizengaRepublican · Michigan
Kevin HernRepublican · Oklahoma
Ashley HinsonRepublican · Iowa
Erin HouchinRepublican · Indiana
David JoyceRepublican · Ohio
Ronny JacksonRepublican · Texas
Thomas KeanRepublican · New Jersey
Barry LoudermilkRepublican · Georgia
Nick LaLotaRepublican · New York
Michael LawlerRepublican · New York
Nicholas LangworthyRepublican · New York
Morgan LuttrellRepublican · Texas
Nicole MalliotakisRepublican · New York
Tracey MannRepublican · Kansas
John MoolenaarRepublican · Michigan
Daniel MeuserRepublican · Pennsylvania
Max MillerRepublican · Ohio
Nathaniel MoranRepublican · Texas
Mark MessmerRepublican · Indiana
Burgess OwensRepublican · Utah
August PflugerRepublican · Texas
John RutherfordRepublican · Florida
Maria SalazarRepublican · Florida
Christopher SmithRepublican · New Jersey
Marlin StutzmanRepublican · Indiana
Elise StefanikRepublican · New York
Lloyd SmuckerRepublican · Pennsylvania
Pete StauberRepublican · Minnesota
Bryan SteilRepublican · Wisconsin
W. SteubeRepublican · Florida
Claudia TenneyRepublican · New York
Beth Van DuyneRepublican · Texas
Derrick Van OrdenRepublican · Wisconsin
Joe WilsonRepublican · South Carolina
Robert WittmanRepublican · Virginia
Roger WilliamsRepublican · Texas
Rudy YakymRepublican · Indiana
Ryan ZinkeRepublican · Montana