Bill · H.R. 1041· House(119-HR-1041)
Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act
- Introduced
- 2/6/2025
- Last activity
- 6/2/2026 — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
- Sponsored by
- Mike Bost
- Cosponsors
- - 70 - 0
- Introduced
- Passed House
- In Senate committee
What this bill would do
The Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act aims to amend title 38 of the United States Code. It prohibits the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from sharing a beneficiary's personally identifiable information with the Department of Justice for use in the national instant criminal background check system based solely on a determination to pay benefits to a fiduciary. Such information could only be transmitted if there is an order or finding by a judicial authority that the beneficiary is a danger to themselves or others. Additionally, the Act requires the Secretary to notify the Attorney General regarding the lack of basis for certain information transmittals. Finally, the bill ensures that a determination of mental incompetence or the requirement of a fiduciary is not sufficient to treat a person as a mental defective.
Yes· 3 of 7
Does this protect people from being watched or searched?+7
The bill prohibits the sharing of personally identifiable information with the DOJ without a judicial order.
Does this protect the right to own guns?+6
The bill restricts the transmission of veteran information to the national background check system unless a judicial finding of danger exists.
Would veterans be better off under this, taking everything together?+6
The bill protects veterans from having their personal data used for firearm restrictions without a specific judicial finding of danger.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
What Congress actually voted on
2 recorded votes have been taken on this bill. One of them decided something; the rest moved it along.
- The House: the vote on whether to pass the billPassed 216–201
This is the real decision in this chamber. Passing here sends the bill to the other chamber, which must pass it too before it can go to the President.
05/21/2026 · Roll call 190 · recorded as “On Passage”
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Protection of Personal Information: The Secretary is prohibited from transmitting personally identifiable information to the Department of Justice for the national instant criminal background check system solely based on a decision to pay benefits to a fiduciary without a judicial order (Section 2). This prevents information sharing unless a judge or magistrate finds the individual is a danger to themselves or others.
-
Clarity on Mental Defective Status: The Secretary cannot treat a person as a mental defective just because they are determined to be mentally incompetent or require a fiduciary (Section 4). This ensures that specific VA determinations alone do not result in a person being classified as a mental defective.
-
Accountability for Information Transmittal: The Secretary must notify the Attorney General within 30 days of the Act's enactment regarding whether the basis for transmitting certain beneficiary information no longer applies (Section 3).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts are explicitly stated in the text provided.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Second Amendment Protections+6Improves Disability Rights+5
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Veterans+6Good For Gun Owners+4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Privacy Rights+7Improves Government Transparency+3
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves Veterans Benefits+5
| Updated | Bill | Title | Policy Area |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 months ago | On agreeing to the Rules amendment (A001) Agreed to without objection. |
- 6/2/2026
- Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
- 5/21/2026
- The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
- Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 216 - 201 (Roll no. 190). (text: CR H3684-3685)
- On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 216 - 201 (Roll no. 190). (text: CR H3684-3685)
- On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 208 - 210 (Roll no. 189).
- Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3710-3711)
- POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 1041, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Bost demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
- The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
- Ms. Morrison moved to recommit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. (CR H3692)
- The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
- DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1041.
- Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047 and H.R. 1329. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047, and H.R. 1329 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
- Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1300. (consideration: CR H3684-3692)
- 5/19/2026
- Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1300 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047 and H.R. 1329. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047, and H.R. 1329 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
- 6/5/2025
- Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. H. Rept. 119-143.
- Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 112.
- 6/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/6/2025
- Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 13 - 11.
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 4/30/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 4/29/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/24/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/7/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/27/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/25/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/21/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 3/10/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 3/6/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/27/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/24/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/13/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/10/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/6/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
- 40 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
2 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
- 119-S-478: Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act of 2025
- 119-HRES-1300: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1041) to amend title 38, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from transmitting certain information to the Department of Justice for use by the national instant criminal background check system; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6047) to amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to increase the dollar amounts for the payment of certain disability compensation and dependency and indemnity compensation under the laws administered by the Secretary; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1329) to permit the Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum to be located within the Reserve of the National Mall, and for other purposes; and waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules.
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