Bill · S. 4844· Senate(119-S-4844)
PFAS Alternatives Act
- Introduced
- 6/18/2026
- Last activity
- 6/18/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
- Sponsored by
- Martin Heinrich
- Cosponsors
- - 20 - 3
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "PFAS Alternatives Act" aims to create next-generation protection for firefighters by accelerating the development of turnout gear that does not use PFAS. The Secretary of Health and Human Services will award grants to eligible entities for the research, development, and testing of these PFAS-free materials. The bill also provides for grants and contracts to develop training and guidance on the safe use and care of this new gear. Funding is authorized for research from 2027 through 2031 and for training from 2028 through 2032. Finally, the Secretary must report the progress of these goals to Congress within two years.
Yes· 3 of 10
Does this put more money into scientific research?+8
Specifically authorizes millions in funding for research into next-generation PFAS-free materials.
Does this put more money into medical research?+7
Provides significant funding for research into PFAS-free materials to reduce occupational illness.
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?+6
The bill promotes the elimination of harmful PFAS chemicals from firefighting equipment.
The opposite
Does this reduce what the federal government spends?-2
The bill increases government spending by authorizing grants and contracts for research and training.
Does this reduce what the federal government owes?-1
The bill authorizes new federal spending of millions of dollars over several years.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Reduced Occupational Illness: The bill supports research and testing of materials likely to prevent occupational illness and injury for firefighters, including better protection against combustion byproducts and particulates (Section 2(b)(3)).
-
Healthier Equipment: The act drives the development of PFAS-free turnout gear, removing these specific substances from protective clothing (Section 2(b)(2)(A)).
-
Improved Gear Maintenance: The bill encourages innovations that make gear easier to clean, provide contamination resistance, or include warning indicators for hazardous exposures (Section 2(b)(3)(B)).
-
Inclusive Design: The Secretary may consider body composition when developing prototypes and products, ensuring gear works for different people (Section 2(b)(3)(C)).
-
Better Training: Firefighters and first responders will receive guidance and training on best practices for wearing, cleaning, and caring for new turnout gear to reduce harmful exposures (Section 2(c)(1)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No negative impacts for individuals or groups are explicitly mentioned in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+4Good For Women+4
- Education And Technology
- Increases Scientific Research Funding+8
- Healthcare
- Increases Research Funding+7
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Environmental Protections+6
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+2Increases Federal Power+1
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Gender Equality+3
- Economy And Finance
- Increases Job Creation+2Improves Economic Growth+1Reduces Government Spending-2Reduces National Debt-1
- 9/30/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/14/2026
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 8/4/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/27/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 7/13/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 6/18/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
- 14 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Angela AlsobrooksDemocrat · Maryland
Michael BennetDemocrat · Colorado
Richard BlumenthalDemocrat · Connecticut
John CurtisRepublican · Utah
Richard DurbinDemocrat · Illinois
Deb FischerRepublican · Nebraska
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
Ruben GallegoDemocrat · Arizona
John HickenlooperDemocrat · Colorado
Timothy KaineDemocrat · Virginia
Andy KimDemocrat · New Jersey
Edward MarkeyDemocrat · Massachusetts
Lisa MurkowskiRepublican · Alaska
Jeff MerkleyDemocrat · Oregon
Gary PetersDemocrat · Michigan
John ReedDemocrat · Rhode Island
Adam SchiffDemocrat · California
Brian SchatzDemocrat · Hawaii
Elissa SlotkinDemocrat · Michigan
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Ron WydenDemocrat · Oregon
Peter WelchDemocrat · Vermont
Elizabeth WarrenDemocrat · Massachusetts