Bill · H.R. 1379· House(119-HR-1379)
Trafficking Survivors Relief Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 2/14/2025
- Last activity
- 2/14/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Russell Fry
- Cosponsors
- - 8 - 8
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Trafficking Survivors Relief Act of 2025 aims to provide legal relief for victims of human trafficking. It allows certain individuals to move the court to vacate convictions for level A offenses or expunge arrests for level A and level C offenses if the conduct was a direct result of being a victim of trafficking. The bill also allows courts to reduce prison terms for covered prisoners under specific conditions. It establishes a "human trafficking defense" that creates a rebuttable presumption of duress during prosecutions. Additionally, the act requires various reports to track the impact of these changes and the training of federal attorneys.
Yes· 3 of 6
Does this shorten or soften prison sentences?+7
The bill allows for the vacating of convictions, expungement of arrest records, and reduction of prison terms for victims of trafficking.
Would immigrants be better off under this?+6
The bill provides a legal pathway to clear criminal records for those who were victims of trafficking, which often involves immigrant populations.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+4
The removal of filing fees and the potential for record expungement helps low-income survivors avoid long-term legal barriers.
The opposite
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?-2
The bill requires several legal proceedings and records to be filed under seal, which limits public access to court documents.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Vacating Convictions: Individuals convicted of level A offenses may have their judgments vacated and records expunged if the offense was a direct result of being a victim of trafficking (Section 2(b)(1)(A)).
-
Expunging Arrest Records: People arrested for level A or level C offenses may have their arrest records expunged if the conduct was directly related to being a victim of trafficking (Section 2(b)(1)(B) and (C)).
-
Sentence Reductions: Covered prisoners may have their terms of imprisonment reduced if the court finds the offense was a direct result of the prisoner being a victim of trafficking (Section 2(e)(1)).
-
Legal Protections and Privacy: The bill ensures that motions for relief are filed under seal to maintain the confidentiality of the movant (Section 2(h)(1)).
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Presumption of Duress: In federal prosecutions, a defendant who proves they were a victim of trafficking can create a rebuttable presumption that the offense was induced by duress (Section 6(b)(ii)).
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Removal of Financial Barriers: Individuals filing these motions are not required to pay any filing fees or processing charges (Section 2(g)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
No Change to Financial Obligations: While a conviction may be vacated, the court is not required to amend, impose, or remove any fine or restitution order (Section 2(c)(2)).
-
Government Opposition: The Government has the right to file a motion in opposition to a request for vacatur or expungement, which triggers a mandatory hearing (Section 2(b)(3)(A)(i)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Immigrants+6Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Hispanic Americans+2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Criminal Sentencing Reform+7Improves Poverty Reduction+3Improves Racial Equity+2
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency-2
- 11/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/7/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/29/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/28/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/7/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/18/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/5/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/24/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 2/14/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
2 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Ami BeraDemocrat · California
Andy BiggsRepublican · Arizona
Nicholas BegichRepublican · Alaska
Byron DonaldsRepublican · Florida
Debbie DingellDemocrat · Michigan
Brian FitzpatrickRepublican · Pennsylvania
Robert GarciaDemocrat · California
Wesley HuntRepublican · Texas
Henry JohnsonDemocrat · Georgia
Kevin KileyIndependent · California
Ted LieuDemocrat · California
Michael LawlerRepublican · New York
Greg LandsmanDemocrat · Ohio
Deborah RossDemocrat · North Carolina
Emilia SykesDemocrat · Ohio
Derek SchmidtRepublican · Kansas
Ann WagnerRepublican · Missouri