Bill · H.R. 8374· House(119-HR-8374)
Equal Treatment for Farmers Act
- Introduced
- 4/20/2026
- Last activity
- 4/20/2026 — Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
- Sponsored by
- Mark Harris
- Cosponsors
- - 26 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Equal Treatment for Farmers Act aims to strike all references to "socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers" throughout various Federal laws. This involves amending several acts, including the Federal Crop Insurance Act and the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act. The bill removes specific language regarding these groups from numerous agricultural programs and statutes. Additionally, the legislation repeals certain existing sections of law. Finally, it establishes a broad prohibition on USDA programs providing preferences or enhanced benefits based on race or gender.
Yes
Would white Americans be better off under this?+3
The bill eliminates race-based preferences in USDA programs, which may benefit the majority demographic of agricultural producers.
The opposite· 3 of 11
Does this narrow racial gaps in how people are treated?-7
The bill removes the 'socially disadvantaged' designation which is used to target assistance toward racial equity in agriculture.
Would Black Americans be better off under this?-6
The bill strips specific legal recognition and benefit preferences for socially disadvantaged farmers, a category that includes many Black farmers.
Would Hispanic Americans be better off under this?-6
The bill removes targeted assistance and priority consideration for socially disadvantaged groups including Hispanic farmers.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Prohibition of Preferences: Under Section 3, no USDA program may provide any preference, priority consideration, or enhanced benefits to any individual or entity based on race or gender.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Removal of Socially Disadvantaged Status: Section 2 strikes references to "socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers" from various Federal laws, including the Federal Crop Insurance Act (7 U.S.C. 1524(a)(3)), the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1627c), and the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1921 et seq.). This removes the specific designation for these groups across multiple agricultural statutes.
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Changes to Assistance and Preferences: The bill modifies how assistance is categorized and provided in several acts. For example, in the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 2279), the bill strikes various paragraphs and subparagraphs that include "socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers."
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Elimination of Specific Program Provisions: Section 2 includes instructions to strike several existing sections of law, such as section 305 of 7 U.S.C. 2279a and section 623 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (7 U.S.C. 1985 note).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For White Americans+3Good For African Americans-6Good For Asian Americans-6Good For Hispanic Americans-6Good For Native Americans-6Good For Low Income Households-5Good For Women-5Good For Farmers-4Good For Rural Residents-3
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Racial Equity-7Improves Gender Equality-5
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Rural Development-4
- 5/19/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/28/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/20/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
- 23 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
Lauren BoebertRepublican · Colorado
James BairdRepublican · Indiana
Tim BurchettRepublican · Tennessee
Josh BrecheenRepublican · Oklahoma
Earl CarterRepublican · Georgia
Andrew ClydeRepublican · Georgia
Ben ClineRepublican · Virginia
Mike CollinsRepublican · Georgia
Randy FineRepublican · Florida
Andy HarrisRepublican · Maryland
Pat HarriganRepublican · North Carolina
Julia LetlowRepublican · Louisiana
Mary MillerRepublican · Illinois
Barry MooreRepublican · Alabama
Tim MooreRepublican · North Carolina
Troy NehlsRepublican · Texas
Ralph NormanRepublican · South Carolina
Andrew OglesRepublican · Tennessee
Scott PerryRepublican · Pennsylvania
David RouzerRepublican · North Carolina
Chip RoyRepublican · Texas
Adrian SmithRepublican · Nebraska
W. SteubeRepublican · Florida
Keith SelfRepublican · Texas
Derrick Van OrdenRepublican · Wisconsin
Tony WiedRepublican · Wisconsin