Bill · H.R. 551· House(119-HR-551)
Make the Migrant Protection Protocols Mandatory Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 1/16/2025
- Last activity
- 1/16/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Roger Williams
- Cosponsors
- - 39 - 1
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill is called the "Make the Migrant Protection Protocols Mandatory Act of 2025". It proposes to change a specific part of the Immigration and Nationality Act. Specifically, it changes the wording in section 235(b)(2)(C) from "may" to "shall". This change would require the implementation of the Migrant Protection Protocols.
Yes
Does this tighten control of the border?+7
Mandating the Migrant Protection Protocols is intended to tighten border control and enforcement.
Does this give the federal government more power?+4
The bill mandates federal action by changing discretionary authority to a mandatory requirement.
The opposite· 3 of 5
Would immigrants be better off under this?-9
The bill mandates a policy that significantly restricts immediate entry and asylum access for immigrants.
Does this make it easier for immigrants already here to become citizens?-8
Mandating MPP generally restricts immediate entry and complicates the asylum process for migrants.
Would Hispanic Americans be better off under this?-5
A significant portion of those affected by MPP are Hispanic migrants seeking asylum.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Mandatory Implementation: By changing "may" to "shall" in section 235(b)(2)(C), the bill requires the use of the Migrant Protection Protocols.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Mandatory Implementation: The requirement to implement the Migrant Protection Protocols via the change from "may" to "shall" in section 235(b)(2)(C) creates a mandatory obligation.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Immigrants-9Good For Hispanic Americans-5Good For Children-4
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+4Improves Due Process-5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Border Security+7Improves Pathway To Citizenship-8
- 9/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/5/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/25/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 1/22/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/16/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 32 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Mark AlfordRepublican · Missouri
Brian BabinRepublican · Texas
Jack BergmanRepublican · Michigan
Troy BaldersonRepublican · Ohio
Josh BrecheenRepublican · Oklahoma
Ken CalvertRepublican · California
Byron DonaldsRepublican · Florida
Jake EllzeyRepublican · Texas
Pat FallonRepublican · Texas
Virginia FoxxRepublican · North Carolina
Brad FinstadRepublican · Minnesota
Vince FongRepublican · California
Carlos GimenezRepublican · Florida
Marie PerezDemocrat · Washington
Brandon GillRepublican · Texas
Andy HarrisRepublican · Maryland
Erin HouchinRepublican · Indiana
Wesley HuntRepublican · Texas
Abraham HamadehRepublican · Arizona
Jeff HurdRepublican · Colorado
Barry LoudermilkRepublican · Georgia
Michael LawlerRepublican · New York
Barry MooreRepublican · Alabama
Richard McCormickRepublican · Georgia
Troy NehlsRepublican · Texas
Burgess OwensRepublican · Utah
Andrew OglesRepublican · Tennessee
Scott PerryRepublican · Pennsylvania
Harold RogersRepublican · Kentucky
Pete SessionsRepublican · Texas
Jason SmithRepublican · Missouri
Keith SelfRepublican · Texas
Derek SchmidtRepublican · Kansas
Jefferson ShreveRepublican · Indiana
Claudia TenneyRepublican · New York
Jefferson Van DrewRepublican · New Jersey
Beth Van DuyneRepublican · Texas
Randy WeberRepublican · Texas
Tony WiedRepublican · Wisconsin
Rudy YakymRepublican · Indiana