Bill · H.R. 3194· House(119-HR-3194)
LOCOMOTIVES Act
- Introduced
- 5/5/2025
- Last activity
- 7/14/2026 — Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
- Sponsored by
- John Moolenaar
- Cosponsors
- - 27 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "LOCOMOTIVES Act," seeks to amend the Clean Air Act. The primary goal is to prohibit State standards regarding the control of emissions from existing locomotives and engines used in locomotives. It specifically targets locomotives and engines engaged in commerce, which includes common carrier railroad transportation for compensation. The legislation changes how certain nonroad engines and vehicles are regulated under the Act.
Yes· 3 of 4
Does this give the federal government more power?+2
The bill increases federal authority by prohibiting states from setting their own standards for locomotive emissions.
Would business owners be better off under this?+2
The bill benefits transportation and railroad industry owners by reducing regulatory compliance costs.
Does this make it easier to do business across state lines?+1
The bill aims to streamline interstate commerce by removing varying state-level locomotive emission standards.
The opposite· 3 of 4
Does this leave more decisions to the states?-5
The bill actively reduces the authority of states to regulate locomotive emissions within their jurisdictions.
Does this cut the pollution that drives climate change?-3
By prohibiting State standards for locomotive emissions, the bill may lead to higher levels of emissions compared to stricter state regulations.
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?-3
The bill reduces the ability of states to enforce stricter environmental standards on locomotive emissions.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Prohibition of State Emission Standards: By amending the Clean Air Act to prevent states from setting their own standards for existing locomotives and engines used in locomotives, the bill changes the regulatory landscape for those engaged in commerce (Section 2).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Changes to Emission Regulation: The bill alters the Clean Air Act to include locomotives or engines used in locomotives that are engaged in commerce as a specific category (Section 2). This change modifies how these engines and vehicles are subject to regulation under the Act.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Environmental Protections-3Reduces Carbon Emissions-3
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+2Improves Interstate Commerce+1Increase States Rights-5
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Economic Growth+1
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+2Good For Urban Residents-2
- 9/15/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/14/2026
- Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
- 5/12/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/29/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/28/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/10/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/31/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/5/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/22/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/9/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/5/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/29/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/20/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 5/19/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/13/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 5/5/2025
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment.
- Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Cliff BentzRepublican · Oregon
Mike BostRepublican · Illinois
Jack BergmanRepublican · Michigan
Troy BaldersonRepublican · Ohio
Ken CalvertRepublican · California
Eric CrawfordRepublican · Arkansas
Earl CarterRepublican · Georgia
Chuck EdwardsRepublican · North Carolina
Gabe EvansRepublican · Colorado
Vince FongRepublican · California
Julie FedorchakRepublican · North Dakota
Sam GravesRepublican · Missouri
Craig GoldmanRepublican · Texas
Jeff HurdRepublican · Colorado
Dusty JohnsonRepublican · South Dakota
John JamesRepublican · Michigan
Robert LattaRepublican · Ohio
Doug LaMalfaRepublican · California
Nicholas LangworthyRepublican · New York
Tracey MannRepublican · Kansas
Jay ObernolteRepublican · California
Pete StauberRepublican · Minnesota
David ValadaoRepublican · California
Daniel WebsterRepublican · Florida
Randy WeberRepublican · Texas
Rudy YakymRepublican · Indiana
Ryan ZinkeRepublican · Montana