Bill · H.R. 20· House(119-HR-20)
Richard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 3/5/2025
- Last activity
- 3/5/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
- Sponsored by
- Robert Scott
- Cosponsors
- - 215 - 2
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
H.R. 20, the Richard L. Trumka Protecting the Right to Organize Act of 2025, amends the National Labor Relations Act, the Labor Management Relations Act of 1947, and the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959. The bill alters definitions related to employment, including joint employers, independent contractors, and supervisors. It places new restrictions on employer practices during union organizing and collective bargaining, establishes penalties for unfair labor practices, and provides for whistleblower protections. Additionally, the legislation mandates remote electronic voting systems for union representation elections and requires various reports from the Government Accountability Office.
Yes· 3 of 20
Would union members be better off under this?+10
Strongly favors union organization, funding via fair share agreements, and collective bargaining power.
Does this strengthen the rights of workers to organise?+10
The bill significantly expands collective bargaining rights, simplifies union elections, and protects the right to organize.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+8
Stronger collective bargaining rights typically lead to higher wages and benefits for low-wage workers.
The opposite· 3 of 9
Would business owners be better off under this?-8
Increases potential liabilities, civil penalties, and limits employer control over labor relations.
Does this make it easier to run a small business?-7
Small businesses face higher compliance costs, stricter joint-employer definitions, and significant civil penalties for unfair labor practices.
Does this leave more decisions to the states?-5
The bill explicitly overrides certain state or territorial laws regarding fair share agreements.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Enhanced Back Pay and Damages for Discrimination: Section 106 and Section 109 of the bill amend the National Labor Relations Act to require the National Labor Relations Board to award back pay without any reduction based on interim earnings, along with front pay, direct pecuniary harms, and liquidated damages equal to two times the damages awarded when an employer discriminates against or illegally discharges an employee. This provides stronger financial restitution for workers who face unlawful termination or retaliation.
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Whistleblower Protections: Section 202 adds whistleblower protections to the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959, shielding applicants and employees from termination or discrimination when they report violations, testify in proceedings, or refuse to participate in activities they reasonably believe violate the Act. This provision allows workers to report violations without fear of losing their jobs and establishes clear procedures for filing complaints and obtaining relief through the Secretary of Labor.
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Remote Electronic Voting: Section 301 requires the National Labor Relations Board to implement a system and procedures to conduct representation elections remotely using an internet voting system or a telephone voting system within one year of enactment. This provision makes it easier for employees to participate in union representation elections from any site of their choosing.
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Fair Share Fee Agreements: Section 111 amends Section 14(b) of the National Labor Relations Act to allow collective bargaining agreements that require all employees in a bargaining unit to contribute fees to a labor organization for representation, collective bargaining, and contract enforcement costs, regardless of any State or Territorial laws. This ensures that all beneficiaries of collective bargaining contribute to the operational costs of representation.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Civil Penalties for Employers and Individuals: Section 109 establishes civil penalties of up to $50,000 for each unfair labor practice violation, which can be doubled to $100,000 for repeat offenses within five years. Furthermore, penalties can be assessed directly against a director or officer of an employer who directed, committed, or had knowledge of and the authority to prevent the violation. This imposes significant financial and personal liability on business operators and management personnel.
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Restrictions on Employer Communications: Section 104 makes it an unfair labor practice for an employer to require or coerce employees to attend or participate in campaign activities unrelated to their job duties. This limits the ability of employers to conduct mandatory meetings addressing unionization efforts.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Union Workers+10Good For Low Income Households+8Good For Immigrants+7Good For African Americans+4Good For Asian Americans+4Good For Hispanic Americans+4Good For Men+4Good For Middle Aged+4Good For Middle Class Households+4Good For Native Americans+4Good For Urban Residents+4Good For Women+4Good For Young Adults+4Good For Rural Residents+2Good For White Americans+2Good For Business Owners-8Good For Billionaires-2Good For High Income Households-2Good For High Net Worth Individuals-2Good For Ultra High Net Worth Individuals-2
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Due Process+6Increases Federal Power+5Improves Government Transparency+2Increase States Rights-5Improves Privacy Rights-3
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Union Protections+10Improves Small Business Support-7
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+3
- Education And Technology
- Improves Data Privacy-2
- 9/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/28/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/18/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/30/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/24/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/11/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/5/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
- 209 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
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