Bill · H.R. 178· House(119-HR-178)
To require the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out activities to suppress wildfires, and for other purposes.
- Introduced
- 1/3/2025
- Last activity
- 1/8/2026 — Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-429, Part I.
- Sponsored by
- Tom McClintock
- Cosponsors
- - 8 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill requires the Secretary of Agriculture, through the Chief of the Forest Service, to perform specific activities to suppress wildfires on covered National Forest System lands. The mandate includes using all available resources to extinguish detected wildfires within 24 hours. It also requires the immediate suppression of any prescribed fire that exceeds its prescription. Additionally, the bill dictates how backfires or burnouts may be initiated and managed. The scope of these requirements applies specifically to lands meeting certain drought or wildfire exposure criteria.
Yes
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?+5
The bill mandates rapid suppression of wildfires and controls on backfires to better protect forest lands and wildlife.
Would people in rural areas be better off under this?+4
The bill aims to reduce the threat of large-scale wildfires that can impact rural communities and their local economies.
Does this invest in rural communities?+3
By aggressively managing wildfires on National Forest lands, the bill helps protect the natural resources central to rural economies.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Rapid Fire Extinguishment: The Secretary must use all available resources to extinguish wildfires within 24 hours of detection, which aims to stop fires quickly (Section 1, subsection a, 1, A).
-
Control of Prescribed Fires: The bill requires the immediate suppression of any prescribed fire that exceeds its intended prescription, which could prevent unplanned spread (Section 1, subsection a, 1, B).
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Coordination with Local Agencies: The bill ensures that the Forest Service will not inhibit the suppression efforts of State or local firefighting agencies authorized to respond to fires on these lands (Section 1, subsection a, 2).
-
Safety Protections for Firefighters: The bill allows for the initiation of backfires or burnouts specifically to protect the health and safety of firefighting personnel (Section 1, subsection a, 4, B).
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Management of Backfires: The bill requires that any initiated backfire or burnout be controlled using all available resources until it is extinguished (Section 1, subsection a, 5).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Strict Fire Management Rules: The bill restricts the use of fire as a resource management tool only to prescribed fires that comply with all applicable laws and regulations (Section 1, subsection a, 3).
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Mandatory Backfire Protocols: The initiation of backfires or burnouts is strictly limited to orders from a responsible incident commander or instances necessary for firefighter safety (Section 1, subsection a, 4).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Environmental Protections+5Improves Rural Development+3
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Rural Residents+4
- 1/8/2026
- Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-429, Part I.
- 7/23/2025
- Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
- 3/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/7/2025
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticulture.
- 1/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/9/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/7/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/3/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 5 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
Andy BiggsRepublican · Arizona
Ken CalvertRepublican · California
Troy DowningRepublican · Montana
Darrell IssaRepublican · California
Kevin KileyIndependent · California
Doug LaMalfaRepublican · California
Burgess OwensRepublican · Utah
Pete StauberRepublican · Minnesota
Ryan ZinkeRepublican · Montana