Bill · S. 916· Senate(119-S-916)
Stop Shackling and Detaining Pregnant Women Act
- Introduced
- 3/10/2025
- Last activity
- 3/10/2025 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Patty Murray
- Cosponsors
- - 21 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Stop Shackling and Detaining Pregnant Women Act" aims to ensure the humane treatment of pregnant and postpartum women in custody. The bill establishes a presumption of release for noncitizens who are pregnant, lactating, or postpartum, unless specific extraordinary circumstances exist. It prohibits the use of most restraints on these individuals, especially during labor and delivery. Additionally, the act mandates access to comprehensive healthcare services and requires specific medical arrangements for emergencies. The bill also requires regular reviews of detainees and detailed reporting on pregnancy outcomes and restraint usage.
Yes· 3 of 8
Would women be better off under this?+8
The bill provides significant protections for the physical safety, medical needs, and dignity of pregnant and postpartum women.
Would immigrants be better off under this?+7
The bill establishes a presumption of release and prohibits inhumane restraints for pregnant and postpartum noncitizens.
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+7
The bill mandates access to a wide range of prenatal, postpartum, and reproductive healthcare services for pregnant noncitizens in custody.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Presumption of Release: The Secretary is prohibited from detaining, arresting, or taking into custody individuals known to be pregnant, lactating, or postpartum, pending a removal decision, which promotes immediate release (Section 3(b)(1)).
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Immediate Release for Pregnant Individuals: The bill requires that any detained noncitizen found to be pregnant be released immediately (Section 3(b)(1)(B)).
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Prohibition of Restraints: Restraints are prohibited for noncitizens known to be pregnant, lactating, or postpartum, including during labor and delivery (Section 4(a)(1)).
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Protection from Harmful Restraint Positions: Even in extraordinary circumstances, the bill prohibits specific types of restraints, such as leg, waist, or 4-point restraints, and forbids restraining a person in a face-down position or on their back (Section 4(a)(2)(B)).
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Access to Comprehensive Healthcare: Individuals in U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody are granted access to a wide range of services including prenatal care, labor and delivery, postpartum care, and family planning (Section 4(c)(1)).
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Privacy and Dignity During Medical Exams: The bill limits the presence of nonmedical staff during pelvic or breast exams, labor, or delivery to protect the privacy of the detained noncitizen (Section 4(b)(1)).
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Informed Consent Protections: Medical treatment and services may not be administered without the individual's informed consent (Section 4(d)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Exceptions for Detention: The Secretary may still detain pregnant, lactating, or postpartum individuals if they determine there are extraordinary circumstances involving a serious risk of physical harm to others or a risk of escape (Section 3(b)(2)).
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Temporary Detention for Removal: A pregnant individual subject to a final order of deportation or removal may be detained in temporary housing for up to 5 days for the purpose of effectuating the removal (Section 3(b)(3)).
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Use of Restraints in Extraordinary Circumstances: Restraints may still be used if an administrator determines there is an immediate risk of physical harm to others or a credible risk of escape (Section 4(a)(2)(A)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Women+8Good For Immigrants+7Good For Children+4
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+7Improves Abortion Access+5
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Privacy Rights+6Improves Government Transparency+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Gender Equality+6
- 3/12/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 3/10/2025
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- 20 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Richard BlumenthalDemocrat · Connecticut
Cory BookerDemocrat · New Jersey
Christopher CoonsDemocrat · Delaware
Catherine Cortez MastoDemocrat · Nevada
Richard DurbinDemocrat · Illinois
Tammy DuckworthDemocrat · Illinois
John FettermanDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
Mazie HironoDemocrat · Hawaii
Martin HeinrichDemocrat · New Mexico
Amy KlobucharDemocrat · Minnesota
Andy KimDemocrat · New Jersey
Edward MarkeyDemocrat · Massachusetts
Alex PadillaDemocrat · California
John ReedDemocrat · Rhode Island
Bernie SandersIndependent · Vermont
Adam SchiffDemocrat · California
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Ron WydenDemocrat · Oregon
Peter WelchDemocrat · Vermont
Sheldon WhitehouseDemocrat · Rhode Island
Elizabeth WarrenDemocrat · Massachusetts