Bill · S. 4001· Senate(119-S-4001)
Supplemental Security Income Restoration Act of 2026
- Introduced
- 3/5/2026
- Last activity
- 3/5/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- Sponsored by
- Elizabeth Warren
- Cosponsors
- - 20 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill updates the rules and benefits for the Supplemental Security Income program. It raises the amount of money people can earn and still qualify for the program. It also increases the resource limits and benefit amounts starting in 2026. Retirement accounts and certain tribal payments will no longer count against a person's resource limits. The bill removes rules that reduce benefits based on marriage and in-kind support. Finally, it expands the Supplemental Security Income program to Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa.
Yes· 3 of 12
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+9
The legislation directly increases support, updates income and resource limits, and indexes benefits to poverty guidelines for low-income individuals.
Would people with disabilities be better off under this?+9
The legislation raises income and asset thresholds and excludes retirement accounts, substantially improving financial stability for people with disabilities.
Does this strengthen Social Security?+9
The bill comprehensively updates Supplemental Security Income benefit amounts, resource limits, and program rules to expand support for low-income seniors and individuals with disabilities.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Section 2 updates the general income exclusion, earned income exclusion, and resource limits for individuals and couples, which lets people keep more of their earnings and savings while still getting help.
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Section 3 updates benefit amounts and repeals the marriage penalty, ensuring that couples are no longer penalized with lower payouts just for being married.
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Section 4 stops counting in-kind support and maintenance as income, which means getting help with food or shelter from others will not lower a person's benefits.
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Section 5 excludes retirement accounts from a person's countable resources, allowing individuals to save for their future without losing their benefits.
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Section 7 clarifies that State earned income and child tax credits and refunds will not hurt a person's SSI eligibility or benefit amounts.
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Section 8 excludes Indian general welfare benefits from being counted as income or resources.
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Section 11 extends the period for excluding certain payments from countable resources from 9 months to 21 months, giving people more time to spend or manage back-pay or special funds.
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Section 13 extends the Supplemental Security Income program to Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa, bringing these benefits to residents of those territories.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
(No negative impacts for individuals or groups of people are explicitly found within the text of this bill.)
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+9Good For People With Disabilities+9Good For Seniors+8Good For Retirees+7Good For Native Americans+6Good For Children+5Good For Women+5Good For Hispanic Americans+4
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Social Security+9Improves Poverty Reduction+8Improves Disability Rights+7
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+2
- 3/23/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/5/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- 20 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
2 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Angela AlsobrooksDemocrat · Maryland
Tammy BaldwinDemocrat · Wisconsin
Michael BennetDemocrat · Colorado
Richard BlumenthalDemocrat · Connecticut
Cory BookerDemocrat · New Jersey
Richard DurbinDemocrat · Illinois
Tammy DuckworthDemocrat · Illinois
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
Mazie HironoDemocrat · Hawaii
Ben LujánDemocrat · New Mexico
Edward MarkeyDemocrat · Massachusetts
Patty MurrayDemocrat · Washington
Jeff MerkleyDemocrat · Oregon
Alex PadillaDemocrat · California
Bernie SandersIndependent · Vermont
Adam SchiffDemocrat · California
Tina SmithDemocrat · Minnesota
Elissa SlotkinDemocrat · Michigan
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Ron WydenDemocrat · Oregon
Sheldon WhitehouseDemocrat · Rhode Island