Bill · S. 3981· Senate(119-S-3981)
BRAVE Burma Act
- Introduced
- 3/4/2026
- Last activity
- 3/4/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
- Sponsored by
- Chris Van Hollen
- Cosponsors
- - 9 - 2
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The BRAVE Burma Act amends the Burma Unified through Rigorous Military Accountability Act of 2022. It extends a specific sunset period from 8 years to 10 years. The bill requires the President to determine if certain entities, such as state-owned enterprises and Myanma Economic Bank, meet criteria for sanctions. It also directs the Treasury to limit Burma's shareholding increases at the International Monetary Fund if the country is under the State Security and Peace Commission. Finally, the act establishes a United States Special Envoy for Burma to coordinate policy, sanctions, and diplomatic efforts.
Yes· 3 of 5
Does this favour talking over confrontation abroad?+7
The establishment of a Special Envoy enhances targeted diplomatic strategy and leadership for Burma.
Does this send more money or help to other countries?+5
The bill directs the Special Envoy to support humanitarian assistance and NGOs in Burma.
Does this strengthen ties with allied countries?+4
The bill encourages coordination with like-minded partners for sanctions and arms embargos.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Targeted Sanctions Assessment: The President must determine if Burmese state-owned enterprises, Myanma Economic Bank, or those in the jet fuel sector meet criteria for sanctions (Section 3). This could be used to target the economic interests of the military regime.
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Limiting Military Financial Growth: The Secretary of the Treasury is instructed to limit increases to Burma's shareholding at the International Monetary Fund if the country is ruled by the State Security and Peace Commission (Section 4). This limits the financial standing of the current governing authority.
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Diplomatic Strategy for Democracy: The appointment of a Special Envoy aims to implement a strategy to promote the restoration of peace and a civilian-led democratic government in Burma (Section 5(c)).
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Humanitarian and Human Rights Support: The Special Envoy is tasked with supporting protection, humanitarian assistance, and accountability efforts for ethnic minorities (Section 5(d)(4)). Additionally, the envoy is tasked with supporting NGOs that address urgent humanitarian needs and work to restore civilian democratic rule (Section 5(d)(7)).
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Political Prisoner Advocacy: The Special Envoy is directed to assist efforts to secure the release of all political prisoners in Burma (Section 5(d)(3)(E)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Presidential Waiver Authority: The President has the power to waive the limitation on Burma's shareholding at the International Monetary Fund if it is deemed important to the national interest of the United States (Section 4(b)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves Diplomatic Engagement+7Increases Foreign Aid+5Improves International Alliances+4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+4Increases Federal Power+3
- 8/6/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/22/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/24/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/11/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/8/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/2/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/21/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/4/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
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