Bill · S. 3897· Senate(119-S-3897)
Officer John Barnes and Chief Michael Ansbro Public Safety Officers' Benefit Program Expansion Act of 2026
- Introduced
- 2/24/2026
- Last activity
- 8/10/2026 — Held at the desk.
- Sponsored by
- Kirsten Gillibrand
- Cosponsors
- - 10 - 4
- Introduced
- Passed Senate
- Awaiting House
What this bill would do
This Act, titled the "Officer John Barnes and Chief Michael Ansbro Public Safety Officers' Benefit Program Expansion Act of 2026," revises administrative procedures for public safety officers' death benefits. It establishes new timelines for notifying claimants of missing information and final benefit determinations. The bill introduces interim benefit payments if the Bureau fails to meet a 270-day deadline. It also mandates ongoing outreach efforts to public safety officers and agencies. Additionally, the Act strengthens subpoena powers to obtain necessary documentation from public agencies. Finally, it provides for expedited benefit approvals based on specific certifications from the Victim Compensation Fund or the World Trade Center Health Program.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Timely Communication of Missing Information: The Bureau must notify claimants or agencies of any missing information within 90 calendar days of receiving a claim (Section 2(a)(2)). This ensures claimants aren't left in the dark about what is needed to process their request.
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Faster Final Determinations: The Bureau is required to inform claimants of a final, appealable determination no later than 270 calendar days after receiving all required information (Section 2(a)(2)).
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Financial Relief through Interim Benefits: If the Bureau fails to provide a determination within the 270-day window, it must issue a single interim benefit payment to eligible beneficiaries or an escrow/fiduciary account (Section 2(a)(2)). This provides financial support while the final determination is pending.
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Protection of Benefits: Interim benefits cannot be subject to recoupment or affirmative repayment by the Bureau, unless there is fraud or material misrepresentation (Section 2(a)(2)).
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Increased Program Awareness: The Bureau is required to conduct ongoing outreach to ensure public safety officers, underserved agencies, and disabled officers are aware of the program (Section 2(a)(2)).
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Improved Information Gathering: The Bureau can issue a subpoena to a public agency if that agency fails to provide necessary documentation within 30 days of a request (Section 2(b)). This helps prevent delays caused by unresponsive agencies.
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Expedited Approvals for Specific Cases: The Bureau must approve claims if the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund or the World Trade Center Health Program provides a certification of facts regarding eligibility or cause of death, absent clear and convincing evidence to the contrary (Section 3).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Risk of Repayment in Specific Cases: While interim benefits are generally protected, the law notes they shall not be construed to create an entitlement to benefits if the claimant or decedent is ultimately determined to be ineligible (Section 2(a)(2)).
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Potential for Single Payments Only: The rule regarding interim benefits does not require the Bureau to pay multiple claimants if the statute only allows for one or more specific beneficiaries (Section 2(a)(2)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
No significant interests or groups are affected by this bill.
| Updated | Bill | Title | Policy Area |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 months ago | In the nature of a substitute. |
- 8/10/2026
- Message on Senate action sent to the House.
- Held at the desk.
- Received in the House.
- 8/7/2026
- Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S4549-4550)
- The committee substitute withdrawn by Unanimous Consent.
- Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
- Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S4550)
- 6/9/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/4/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/19/2026
- Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
- Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 416.
- 5/18/2026
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- 5/14/2026
- Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/21/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/24/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- Introduced in Senate
3 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
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