Bill · H.R. 944· House(119-HR-944)
Access to Counsel Act
- Introduced
- 2/4/2025
- Last activity
- 2/4/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Pramila Jayapal
- Cosponsors
- - 73 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Access to Counsel Act aims to clarify the rights of certain people held or detained at ports of entry or facilities overseen by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. It requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to ensure covered individuals have meaningful opportunities to consult with counsel or an interested party. This assistance must include the opportunity to consult via telephone within one hour of starting a secondary inspection. The bill also allows these representatives to advocate by providing information and documentation to immigration officers. Additionally, it establishes special rules regarding the abandonment of lawful permanent resident status.
Yes· 3 of 6
Would immigrants be better off under this?+8
The bill ensures that individuals seeking admission or returning to the country have the right to consult with legal counsel and advocates.
Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts?+7
The bill mandates a meaningful opportunity for legal consultation and advocacy during critical immigration inspections.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+4
Providing access to counsel and interested parties can help individuals who may lack legal resources protect their status.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Meaningful opportunity for consultation: The bill ensures that a covered individual can consult with counsel or an interested party, including via telephone, no later than one hour after a secondary inspection begins (Section 2, subsection a, paragraph 2, subparagraph A).
-
Advocacy support: Counsel and interested parties are permitted to advocate for the individual by providing information, documentation, and evidence to the examining immigration officer (Section 2, subsection a, paragraph 2, subparagraph B).
-
In-person visitation: The bill seeks to accommodate requests for counsel or an interested party to appear in person at secondary or deferred inspection sites to the greatest extent practicable (Section 2, subsection a, paragraph 2, subparagraph C).
-
Protection for lawful permanent residents: The Secretary of Homeland Security may not accept a Form I-407 (Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status) without first providing the individual a meaningful opportunity to seek advice from counsel (Section s 2, subsection a, paragraph 3, subparagraph A).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts are detailed in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Immigrants+8Good For Hispanic Americans+4Good For Low Income Households+4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Due Process+7
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Pathway To Citizenship+3Improves Border Security+1
- 5/15/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/21/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/30/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/11/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/30/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/7/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/25/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 3/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/18/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/25/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/11/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/10/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 2/7/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/5/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 2/4/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 46 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
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Suzanne BonamiciDemocrat · Oregon
Julia BrownleyDemocrat · California
Nanette BarragánDemocrat · California
Becca BalintDemocrat · Vermont
Wesley BellDemocrat · Missouri
Yvette ClarkeDemocrat · New York
André CarsonDemocrat · Indiana
Judy ChuDemocrat · California
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Sean CastenDemocrat · Illinois
Gilbert CisnerosDemocrat · California
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormickDemocrat · Florida
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Jesús GarcíaDemocrat · Illinois
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Jared HuffmanDemocrat · California
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Henry JohnsonDemocrat · Georgia
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Gwen MooreDemocrat · Wisconsin
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Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
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