Bill · H.R. 7806· House(119-HR-7806)
Direct File Act of 2026
- Introduced
- 3/4/2026
- Last activity
- 3/4/2026 — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- Sponsored by
- Brad Sherman
- Cosponsors
- - 126 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Direct File Act of 2026 aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code to establish and codify a government-owned online tax preparation and filing program. This program will allow taxpayers to prepare and file individual income tax returns online using an interview-based system. The bill prohibits the Secretary of the Treasury from entering into agreements that restrict the government's ability to provide tax preparation or filing services. It also includes provisions to integrate State and local income tax return filing into the federal program for participating States. Additionally, the act establishes new deadlines for filing certain electronic information returns.
Yes· 3 of 7
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+5
The program offers free tax filing, which provides significant cost savings for low-income households.
Would middle-income households be better off under this?+5
The program offers free tax filing, which provides significant cost savings for middle-class households.
Would people with disabilities be better off under this?+5
The bill mandates accessibility compliance for the online tax preparation system.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Cost Savings for Taxpayers: The program prohibits any fees from being charged to taxpayers for using the online tax preparation and filing program (Section 3, subsection a, paragraph 4).
-
Simplified Tax Filing Process: The program is required to use data from Internal Revenue Service records to simplify preparation by seamlessly importing data into returns at the taxpayer's election (Section 3, subsection a, paragraph 2, subparagraph B).
-
Improved Accessibility and Usability: The system must use plain language, be available in multiple languages, be accessible on mobile devices, and comply with accessibility guidelines (Section 3, subsection a, paragraph 2, subparagraphs D, E, and F).
-
Direct Support for Taxpayers: The program must provide integrated customer support, including live chat services, to allow for immediate help regarding returns (Section 3, subsection a, paragraph 2, subparagraph J).
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Streamlined State and Local Filing: Taxpayers in participating States can file State or local income tax returns in a seamless manner alongside their Federal returns (Section 3, subsection a, paragraph 5, subsection a).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Individual Liability for Errors: Despite the use of the government program, the taxpayer maintains full responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of their tax return (Section 3, subsection a, paragraph 3).
-
Limited Eligibility Based on Geography: Access to the program is tied to "participating States," which are defined as States that either do not impose a State income tax or elect to provide integrated State tax return filing functionality (Section 3, subsection a, paragraph 2, subparagraph B).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+5Good For Middle Class Households+5Good For People With Disabilities+5
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+5Increases Federal Power+5
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Disability Rights+5
- 8/31/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/10/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/22/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/28/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/4/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- 121 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Alma AdamsDemocrat · North Carolina
Pete AguilarDemocrat · California
Gabe AmoDemocrat · Rhode Island
Yassamin AnsariDemocrat · Arizona
Suzanne BonamiciDemocrat · Oregon
Joyce BeattyDemocrat · Ohio
Julia BrownleyDemocrat · California
Donald BeyerDemocrat · Virginia
Nanette BarragánDemocrat · California
Becca BalintDemocrat · Vermont
Jim CostaDemocrat · California
Kathy CastorDemocrat · Florida
Yvette ClarkeDemocrat · New York
Steve CohenDemocrat · Tennessee
André CarsonDemocrat · Indiana
Judy ChuDemocrat · California
J. CorreaDemocrat · California
Sean CastenDemocrat · Illinois
Gilbert CisnerosDemocrat · California
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormickDemocrat · Florida
Greg CasarDemocrat · Texas
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Christopher DeluzioDemocrat · Pennsylvania
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Mark DeSaulnierDemocrat · California
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Maxine DexterDemocrat · Oregon
Sarah ElfrethDemocrat · Maryland
Cleo FieldsDemocrat · Louisiana
Bill FosterDemocrat · Illinois
Lois FrankelDemocrat · Florida
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Valerie FousheeDemocrat · North Carolina
Laura FriedmanDemocrat · California
Al GreenDemocrat · Texas
John GaramendiDemocrat · California
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Jesús GarcíaDemocrat · Illinois
Sylvia GarciaDemocrat · Texas
Robert GarciaDemocrat · California
Daniel GoldmanDemocrat · New York
Adelita GrijalvaDemocrat · Arizona
Steny HoyerDemocrat · Maryland
James HimesDemocrat · Connecticut
Steven HorsfordDemocrat · Nevada
Jared HuffmanDemocrat · California
Jahana HayesDemocrat · Connecticut
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Henry JohnsonDemocrat · Georgia
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Robin KellyDemocrat · Illinois
Ro KhannaDemocrat · California
Timothy KennedyDemocrat · New York
Rick LarsenDemocrat · Washington
Stephen LynchDemocrat · Massachusetts
Greg LandsmanDemocrat · Ohio
Summer LeeDemocrat · Pennsylvania
George LatimerDemocrat · New York
James McGovernDemocrat · Massachusetts
Kweisi MfumeDemocrat · Maryland
Betty McCollumDemocrat · Minnesota
Doris MatsuiDemocrat · California
Grace MengDemocrat · New York
Seth MoultonDemocrat · Massachusetts
Frank MrvanDemocrat · Indiana
Kevin MullinDemocrat · California
Robert MenendezDemocrat · New Jersey
Jennifer McClellanDemocrat · Virginia
LaMonica McIverDemocrat · New Jersey
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April McClain DelaneyDemocrat · Maryland
Kelly MorrisonDemocrat · Minnesota
Kristen McDonald RivetDemocrat · Michigan
Sarah McBrideDemocrat · Delaware
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezDemocrat · New York
Ilhan OmarDemocrat · Minnesota
Johnny OlszewskiDemocrat · Maryland
Frank PalloneDemocrat · New Jersey
Chellie PingreeDemocrat · Maine
Mark PocanDemocrat · Wisconsin
Ayanna PressleyDemocrat · Massachusetts
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Janice SchakowskyDemocrat · Illinois
Linda SánchezDemocrat · California
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Bennie ThompsonDemocrat · Mississippi
Dina TitusDemocrat · Nevada
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