Bill · H.R. 7736· House(119-HR-7736)
RELIEF Act
- Introduced
- 2/26/2026
- Last activity
- 2/26/2026 — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- Sponsored by
- Steven Horsford
- Cosponsors
- - 65 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "Restoring Economic Lifelines for Independent Enterprises and Family Businesses Act" or the "RELIEF Act," directs the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to issue refunds. It requires the liquidation or reliquidation of all entries where tariffs or duties were collected on or after January 1, 2025, under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. These refunds must be sent to the importer of record. The Commissioner is tasked with completing this process within 90 days of the Act's enactment. Importantly, the process does not require importers to file any applications or protests.
Yes· 3 of 5
Would business owners be better off under this?+7
The bill provides a significant financial injection back to businesses acting as importers.
Does this make it easier to run a small business?+6
The act specifically targets the return of funds to importers, providing relief to independent enterprises and family businesses.
Does this cut taxes for small businesses?+5
The bill provides direct financial relief to importers through the refund of specific tariffs, which benefits independent enterprises and family businesses.
The opposite
Does this reduce what the federal government owes?-2
The bill requires the distribution of refunds, which increases federal outlays and could negatively impact the budget deficit.
Does this make the government pay for what it commits to?-2
The mandated refunds increase government outlays without a corresponding revenue increase.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Refund of Collected Tariffs: The bill requires the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to refund amounts collected as tariffs or duties under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act on or after January 1, 2025, which provides money back to the importer of record (Section 2(a)).
-
Simplified Refund Process: Importers do not need to file any applications or protests to receive their money, as the Commissioner must use available information to calculate and disburse the amounts (Section 2(b)).
-
Efficient Timeline: The bill mandates that the Commissioner take the necessary steps to liquidate or reliquidate entries within 90 days of the Act's enactment (Section 2(a)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts are explicitly detailed within the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+6Reduces Small Business Taxes+5Improves Economic Growth+3Improves Fiscal Responsibility-2Reduces National Debt-2
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+7
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves International Trade+3
- 7/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/29/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/21/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/20/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/4/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/24/2026
- 9 Cosponsors added.
- 3/5/2026
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 3/3/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/26/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- 44 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
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Nanette BarragánDemocrat · California
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Kathy CastorDemocrat · Florida
Joe CourtneyDemocrat · Connecticut
André CarsonDemocrat · Indiana
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Gilbert CisnerosDemocrat · California
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Josh GottheimerDemocrat · New Jersey
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Teresa Leger FernandezDemocrat · New Mexico
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Mike LevinDemocrat · California
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James McGovernDemocrat · Massachusetts
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Morgan McGarveyDemocrat · Kentucky
Kelly MorrisonDemocrat · Minnesota
Kristen McDonald RivetDemocrat · Michigan
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Richard NealDemocrat · Massachusetts
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
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Deborah RossDemocrat · North Carolina
Emily RandallDemocrat · Washington
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Terri SewellDemocrat · Alabama
Bradley SchneiderDemocrat · Illinois
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Melanie StansburyDemocrat · New Mexico
Hillary ScholtenDemocrat · Michigan
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Jill TokudaDemocrat · Hawaii
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