Bill · H.R. 7198· House(119-HR-7198)
Ensuring Access to General Surgery Act of 2026
- Introduced
- 1/22/2026
- Last activity
- 1/22/2026 — Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Sponsored by
- Ami Bera
- Cosponsors
- - 7 - 2
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Ensuring Access to General Surgery Act of 2026 seeks to amend the Public Health Service Act regarding the designation of general surgery shortage areas. The bill mandates that the Secretary conduct a study through the Health Resources and Services Administration to assess how underserved populations access general surgeons in urban, suburban, and rural areas. This study includes analyzing various methodologies, such as using hospital service areas and surgeon-to-population ratios, to determine shortages. The Secretary is also required to consider factors like wait times, health outcomes, and travel times to healthcare centers. Following the study, a report must be submitted to Congress within one year. Finally, the Secretary may establish a formal methodology through rulemaking to designate and maintain a list of general surgery shortage areas.
Yes· 3 of 10
Would people in rural areas be better off under this?+5
The bill focuses on improving the assessment and designation of general surgery shortages specifically impacting rural communities.
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+5
The bill directs a study to improve the identification and designation of areas experiencing general surgery shortages to ensure better access to care.
Does this invest in rural communities?+4
The bill specifically aims to address the maldistribution of surgeons to ensure rural areas have better access to surgical services.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Improved assessment of healthcare needs: The bill directs the Secretary to study whether current shortage designations accurately reflect the actual needs of underserved populations in various areas (Section 3, subsection (b)(1)(A)).
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Enhanced data accuracy for shortages: The study aims to explore new ways to measure access, such as looking at surgeons practicing within specific hospital service areas, which may provide a more accurate picture of local availability (Section 3, subsection (b)(1)(B)).
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Comprehensive evaluation of surgical access: The methodology for determining shortages will consider critical factors beyond just numbers, such as wait times, health outcomes, and the time spent traveling to a healthcare center (Section 3, subsection (b)(2)(D)(ii)).
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Increased transparency of service availability: The Secretary will be required to periodically collect and publish data in the Federal Register comparing the availability and need of general surgery services across the United States (Section 3, subsection (b)(5)(A)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts are explicitly detailed in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Rural Residents+5Good For Low Income Households+3Good For Seniors+3Good For Hispanic Americans+2Good For Native Americans+2
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+5Increases Research Funding+2
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Rural Development+4
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+1Improves Racial Equity+1
- 7/14/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/23/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/25/2026
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 1/22/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Sanford BishopDemocrat · Georgia
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska
Salud CarbajalDemocrat · California
Sharice DavidsDemocrat · Kansas
John JoyceRepublican · Pennsylvania
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Mark PocanDemocrat · Wisconsin
Scott PetersDemocrat · California
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan