Bill · H.R. 7184· House(119-HR-7184)
PRESS Act
- Introduced
- 1/21/2026
- Last activity
- 7/15/2026 — Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
- Sponsored by
- Addison McDowell
- Cosponsors
- - 31 - 1
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The PRESS Act aims to amend the Controlled Substances Act to target the importation of illicit pill press machines intended for counterfeiting. It seeks to make it unlawful to manufacture or distribute specific equipment, such as tableting machines or gelatin capsules, if there is intent or knowledge that they will be used to make controlled substances. This includes situations where there is reasonable cause to believe the substances will be unlawfully imported into the U. States. The bill also updates prohibited acts and sentencing guidelines. Finally, it directs the United States Sentencing Commission to review and amend federal sentencing guidelines accordingly.
Yes
Does this do more about addiction and overdose deaths?+7
By preventing the importation of pill press machines for illicit substances, the bill aims to reduce the supply of counterfeit drugs involved in the opioid crisis.
Would people with disabilities be better off under this?+1
Reducing the circulation of counterfeit substances can indirectly lead to safer public health environments for all vulnerable populations.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+1
The bill mandates the U.S. Sentencing Commission to review and update federal guidelines based on these new legal definitions.
The opposite
Does this shorten or soften prison sentences?-3
The bill increases criminal penalties and directs the Sentencing Commission to implement stricter guidelines for manufacturers of illicit drug-making equipment.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Prevention of illegal drug production equipment: The bill makes it illegal to manufacture or distribute equipment like tableting machines, encapsulating machines, or press punches when there is intent or knowledge that they will be used to manufacture controlled substances or listed chemicals (Section 2(a)).
-
Combating unlawful importation: The provision targets those who intend, know, or have reasonable cause to believe that controlled substances or listed chemicals will be unlawfully imported into the United States (Section 2(a)).
-
Increased penalties for violations: The bill establishes specific prison terms for those manufacturing or distributing prohibited equipment, such as up to 8 years for violations of subsection (d) paragraph (8) (Section 2(b)).
-
Enhanced sentencing for large-scale operations: For violations involving more than 1,000 kilograms of a chemical or more than 100 machines, the bill allows for prison terms of not more than 15 years (Section 2(b)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Increased prison sentences for specific violations: Individuals involved in the manufacture or distribution of certain chemicals or products could face up to 20 years in prison (Section 2(b)).
-
Changes to federal sentencing guidelines: The United States Sentencing Commission will be required to review and amend existing federal sentencing guidelines and policy statements to align with this new law (Section 2(c)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Healthcare
- Improves Opioid Crisis Response+7
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Criminal Sentencing Reform-3
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For People With Disabilities+1
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+1
- 7/15/2026
- Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
- 5/15/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/11/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/27/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/16/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/26/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/18/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/12/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 3/5/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/4/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/24/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/23/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/12/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/11/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/9/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/4/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/30/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 1/27/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/21/2026
- Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
- 11 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Stephanie BiceRepublican · Oklahoma
Robert BresnahanRepublican · Pennsylvania
Kat CammackRepublican · Florida
Henry CuellarDemocrat · Texas
Mike CareyRepublican · Ohio
Neal DunnRepublican · Florida
Jake EllzeyRepublican · Texas
Chuck EdwardsRepublican · North Carolina
Clay FullerRepublican · Georgia
Lance GoodenRepublican · Texas
Craig GoldmanRepublican · Texas
Brandon GillRepublican · Texas
Clay HigginsRepublican · Louisiana
Erin HouchinRepublican · Indiana
Pat HarriganRepublican · North Carolina
Mark HarrisRepublican · North Carolina
Brian JackRepublican · Georgia
Thomas KeanRepublican · New Jersey
Robert LattaRepublican · Ohio
Anna Paulina LunaRepublican · Florida
Laurel LeeRepublican · Florida
Troy NehlsRepublican · Texas
August PflugerRepublican · Texas
Pete SessionsRepublican · Texas
Christopher SmithRepublican · New Jersey
Marlin StutzmanRepublican · Indiana
Keith SelfRepublican · Texas
Claudia TenneyRepublican · New York
Beth Van DuyneRepublican · Texas
Matt Van EppsRepublican · Tennessee
Randy WeberRepublican · Texas
Rudy YakymRepublican · Indiana