Bill · H.R. 6501· House(119-HR-6501)
Bipartisan Health Insurance Affordability Act
- Introduced
- 12/9/2025
- Last activity
- 12/9/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- Brian Fitzpatrick
- Cosponsors
- - 13 - 9
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Bipartisan Health Insurance Affordability Act aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. It seeks to extend and modify the enhanced premium tax credit for specific income levels through 2027. The bill implements new guardrails to prevent fraud within health insurance exchanges by penalizing agents and brokers for misconduct. It also establishes stricter transparency and reporting requirements for pharmacy benefit managers regarding prescription drug costs. Additionally, the legislation provides new options for individuals to use health savings accounts in connection with exchange-based coverage.
Yes· 3 of 14
Does this strengthen the Affordable Care Act?+7
The bill extends enhanced premium tax credits and expands eligibility through the ACA exchanges.
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+6
Enhanced tax credits and new HSA options expand ways for individuals to access and pay for coverage.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+6
The bill increases premium assistance for households at or below 150% of the poverty line.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-4
Agents, brokers, and marketing organizations face much stricter regulations and significant civil and criminal penalties.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased Premium Assistance: The bill modifies rules to increase premium assistance amounts for taxpayers with household incomes at or below 150 percent of the poverty line through 2027 (Section 2).
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Expanded Tax Credit Eligibility: It extends the ability to receive premium tax credits to taxpayers whose household income exceeds 400 percent of the poverty line, up to 700 percent, for certain years (Section 2).
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Fraud Prevention and Consumer Protections: The bill creates a verification process for new enrollments to ensure agent consent and establishes penalties for agents or brokers who provide false or fraudulent information (Section 3).
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Protection Against Unauthorized Changes: The Secretary is required to establish a process where individuals are notified of changes to their enrollment or coverage to prevent unauthorized activity (Section 3).
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Enhanced Accountability for Pharmacy Benefit Managers: The bill requires pharmacy benefit managers to provide detailed reports on drug costs and transparency regarding pricing guarantees to ensure better oversight (Section 5).
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New Health Savings Account Options: Qualified Exchange enrollees will be eligible to establish Health Savings Accounts, providing more ways to manage healthcare costs (Section 7).
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Flexible Premium Payment Options: Individuals may have the option to prepay annual premiums or direct a portion of their premium tax credits into a Health Savings Account (Section 8).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Penalties for Agents and Brokers: Agents or brokers may face significant civil penalties, up to $50,000 for negligence or up to $200,000 for knowing violations, and potential criminal penalties including imprisonment (Section 3).
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New Verification Requirements: The establishment of a new enrollment verification process and mandatory documentation requirements may create new administrative steps for those using agent-assisted enrollment (Section 3).
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Increased Oversight for Marketing Organizations: Field and third-party marketing organizations will face new criteria and regulations regarding how they participate in the enrollment chain (Section 3).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Healthcare
- Increases Affordable Care Act Support+7Improves Healthcare Access+6Reduces Prescription Drug Costs+5Reduces Private Insurance Premiums+5
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+6Good For Middle Class Households+5Good For High Income Households+3Good For Middle Aged+3Good For Young Adults+3Good For Business Owners-4
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+6Reduces Middle Class Taxes+5Improves Economic Growth+1
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+4
- 12/16/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/11/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/10/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 12/9/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 15 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
3 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska
Robert BresnahanRepublican · Pennsylvania
Jim CostaDemocrat · California
Juan CiscomaniRepublican · Arizona
Donald DavisDemocrat · North Carolina
Sharice DavidsDemocrat · Kansas
Vicente GonzalezDemocrat · Texas
Jared GoldenDemocrat · Maine
Marie PerezDemocrat · Washington
Jeff HurdRepublican · Colorado
Thomas KeanRepublican · New Jersey
Jennifer KiggansRepublican · Virginia
Nick LaLotaRepublican · New York
Michael LawlerRepublican · New York
Nicole MalliotakisRepublican · New York
Ryan MackenzieRepublican · Pennsylvania
Scott PetersDemocrat · California
Maria SalazarRepublican · Florida
Thomas SuozziDemocrat · New York
David ValadaoRepublican · California
Jefferson Van DrewRepublican · New Jersey
Frederica WilsonDemocrat · Florida