Bill · H.R. 5485· House(119-HR-5485)
Second Chance at Life Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 9/18/2025
- Last activity
- 9/18/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Sponsored by
- August Pfluger
- Cosponsors
- - 23 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Second Chance at Life Act of 2025 requires abortion providers to inform women that it may be possible to reverse the effects of a chemical abortion if they change their minds. It mandates specific notifications by physicians at least 24 hours before the procedure and written instructions after the first drug is dispensed. Facilities must post signs informing patients about the possibility of reversal. The Department of Health and Human Services must also provide related information via a website and printed materials. The bill allows certain individuals to sue providers for damages if these requirements are not met. There is an exception for medical emergencies where the woman's life is in danger.
Yes
Does this give the federal government more power?+4
Establishes federal mandates for abortion provider disclosures across interstate commerce.
Would men be better off under this?+3
Grants fathers the right to sue providers for failure to provide the mandated disclosures.
Would women be better off under this?+2
Provides information on reversal options for those who change their minds, though it limits overall access.
The opposite· 3 of 9
Does this make abortion easier to get?-6
Imposes 24-hour notification delays and creates legal risks for providers, potentially reducing access to chemical abortions.
Would business owners be better off under this?-4
Increases compliance costs and civil litigation risks for abortion clinic owners.
Does this narrow the gap between how men and women are treated?-4
Places specific restrictions and notification mandates on women's healthcare decisions.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Access to Reversal Information: Women are informed that reversing a mifepristone-induced chemical abortion may be possible if they change their mind, providing an additional option (Section 3402(b)(1)(A)).
-
Availability of Resources: The Secretary must provide printed materials and a website in multiple languages to help women find assistance and resources to reverse the effects of a chemical abortion (Section 3405(a), 3405(b)).
-
Medical Emergency Protections: The informed consent and posting requirements do not apply if a physician certifies that a woman is in danger of death unless an abortion is performed (Section 3403(a)).
-
Legal Recourse: Women, fathers, or parents of minors can seek actual and punitive damages if a provider knowingly or recklessly violates these informed consent laws (Section 3406(a)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Provider Burden: Abortion providers must comply with strict notification timelines, specific written discharge statements, and sign-posting requirements in waiting and consultation rooms (Section 3402(b), 3404(a)).
-
Legal Risk for Providers: Providers face potential civil lawsuits and the possibility of paying attorney's fees if they are found to have violated the act (Section 3406(a), 3406(c)).
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Strict Compliance Window: Physicians must ensure the woman is informed at least 24 hours before the chemical abortion, which may create a delay in receiving care (Section 3402(b)(1)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Healthcare
- Improves Abortion Access-6Improves Healthcare Access-2
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Men+3Good For Women+2Good For Business Owners-4Good For Low Income Households-3Good For Young Adults-2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Gender Equality-4
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support-3
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+4Increase States Rights-3Improves Freedom Of Speech-2
- 7/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/31/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/17/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/23/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/18/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- 15 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
Stephanie BiceRepublican · Oklahoma
Mike BostRepublican · Illinois
Sheri BiggsRepublican · South Carolina
Kat CammackRepublican · Florida
Dan CrenshawRepublican · Texas
Ron EstesRepublican · Kansas
Brad FinstadRepublican · Minnesota
Russell FryRepublican · South Carolina
Michael GuestRepublican · Mississippi
Craig GoldmanRepublican · Texas
David KustoffRepublican · Tennessee
Doug LaMalfaRepublican · California
Barry LoudermilkRepublican · Georgia
Julia LetlowRepublican · Louisiana
John MoolenaarRepublican · Michigan
Barry MooreRepublican · Alabama
Mark MessmerRepublican · Indiana
John McGuireRepublican · Virginia
John RoseRepublican · Tennessee
Marlin StutzmanRepublican · Indiana
Keith SelfRepublican · Texas
Randy WeberRepublican · Texas
Roger WilliamsRepublican · Texas