Bill · H.R. 4497· House(119-HR-4497)
Extreme Heat Emergency Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 7/17/2025
- Last activity
- 7/18/2025 — Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.
- Sponsored by
- Sylvia Garcia
- Cosponsors
- - 11 - 1
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "Extreme Heat Emergency Act of 2025," seeks to change existing law regarding disaster relief. It proposes an amendment to the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. Specifically, the bill aims to include "extreme heat" within the official definition of a major disaster. This change would place extreme heat alongside other disasters such as drought.
Yes· 3 of 11
Does this improve help for people hit by a disaster?+7
The bill expands the scope of FEMA assistance by including extreme heat as a major disaster trigger.
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?+5
By defining extreme heat as a major disaster, the bill enhances the framework for addressing heat-related environmental emergencies.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+4
Low-income households often lack adequate cooling resources and benefit most from federal disaster assistance.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Expanded disaster definitions: By adding "extreme heat" to the definition of a major disaster in Section 102(2) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, the bill provides a framework for including extreme heat in the scope of major disasters.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Farmers+3Good For People With Disabilities+3Good For Retirees+3Good For Seniors+3Good For Urban Residents+3Good For Middle Class Households+2Good For Rural Residents+2
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Disaster Relief And F E M A+7Improves Environmental Protections+5
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+3
- 8/3/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/18/2025
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.
- 7/17/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
- 10 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Sean CastenDemocrat · Illinois
Troy CarterDemocrat · Louisiana
Greg CasarDemocrat · Texas
Maxwell FrostDemocrat · Florida
Jared HuffmanDemocrat · California
Pablo HernándezDemocrat · Puerto Rico
Michael LawlerRepublican · New York
Kevin MullinDemocrat · California
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Raul RuizDemocrat · California
Dina TitusDemocrat · Nevada
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan