Bill · H.R. 3607· House(119-HR-3607)
MARSHALS Act
- Introduced
- 5/23/2025
- Last activity
- 5/23/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Eric Swalwell
- Cosponsors
- - 44 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The MARSHALS Act proposes to transfer the United States Marshals Service from its current placement to a bureau within the judicial branch of the United States. Under this plan, a Director would be appointed by the Chief Justice in consultation with a new Board to oversee the Service. This Board would consist of the Chief Justice, the Judicial Conference of the United States, and the Director. The bill also changes how marshals are appointed and how they serve their terms. Additionally, it modifies the process for providing personal protection and assisting in various law enforcement matters.
Yes
Would children be better off under this?+3
The bill authorizes assistance in locating and recovering missing children.
Does this change how police departments operate?+2
The bill shifts US Marshals from the executive branch to the judicial branch, altering policing oversight.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Personal Protection: The Service is authorized to provide personal protection for Federal jurists, court officers, witnesses, and other threatened persons when criminal intimidation interferes with judicial proceedings (Section 565(e)).
-
Assistance in Finding Children: The Service may assist State, local, and other Federal law enforcement agencies in locating and recovering missing children upon the request of such an agency (Section 66(3)).
-
Operational Efficiency: A Board will be established to create general goals and objectives to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the Service's operations (Section 561(a)(i)(2)).
-
Investigating Unregistered Sex Offenders: The Service is authorized to issue administrative subpoenas for the specific purpose of investigating unregistered sex offenders (Section 566(2)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Changes to Oversight and Removal: The Director of the Service will be appointed by the Chief Justice and may be removed by the Board, rather than through current executive processes (Section 561(a)).
-
Requirement for Approval for Assistance: For the Service to assist the Department of Justice with fugitive matters or issuing subpoenas, the Attorney General must request it and the Director must approve it (Section 566).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Children+3
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Policing Reform+2
- 10/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/16/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/29/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/25/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 7/21/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 7/16/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 7/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/14/2025
- 9 Cosponsors added.
- 6/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/11/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 6/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/9/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/5/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 6/4/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 6/3/2025
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- 6/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/23/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
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Becca BalintDemocrat · Vermont
Wesley BellDemocrat · Missouri
Yvette ClarkeDemocrat · New York
Steve CohenDemocrat · Tennessee
J. CorreaDemocrat · California
Jasmine CrockettDemocrat · Texas
Danny DavisDemocrat · Illinois
Christopher DeluzioDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Madeleine DeanDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Jesús GarcíaDemocrat · Illinois
Daniel GoldmanDemocrat · New York
Jared HuffmanDemocrat · California
Henry JohnsonDemocrat · Georgia
Pramila JayapalDemocrat · Washington
Jonathan JacksonDemocrat · Illinois
Raja KrishnamoorthiDemocrat · Illinois
Sydney Kamlager-DoveDemocrat · California
Zoe LofgrenDemocrat · California
John LarsonDemocrat · Connecticut
Stephen LynchDemocrat · Massachusetts
Ted LieuDemocrat · California
Summer LeeDemocrat · Pennsylvania
George LatimerDemocrat · New York
Lucy McBathDemocrat · Georgia
Jared MoskowitzDemocrat · Florida
April McClain DelaneyDemocrat · Maryland
Sarah McBrideDemocrat · Delaware
Dave MinDemocrat · California
Jerrold NadlerDemocrat · New York
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Joe NeguseDemocrat · Colorado
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezDemocrat · New York
Mike QuigleyDemocrat · Illinois
Deborah RossDemocrat · North Carolina
Jamie RaskinDemocrat · Maryland
Delia RamirezDemocrat · Illinois
Josh RileyDemocrat · New York
Janice SchakowskyDemocrat · Illinois
Mary Gay ScanlonDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Suhas SubramanyamDemocrat · Virginia
Lateefah SimonDemocrat · California
Rashida TlaibDemocrat · Michigan
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan