Bill · H.R. 2314· House(119-HR-2314)
FAIR Act
- Introduced
- 3/25/2025
- Last activity
- 3/25/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- Sponsored by
- Diana Harshbarger
- Cosponsors
- - 16 - 5
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill is known as the Fair Access In Residency Act of 2025 or the FAIR Act of 2025. It requires hospitals that have approved medical residency training programs to submit specific information to the Secretary of Health and Human Services. This information involves the number of applicants and accepted candidates from both osteopathic and allopathic medical schools. Hospitals must also provide an affirmation regarding their acceptance policies and accepted examination scores. The Secretary of Health and Human Services is required to publish this submitted information on a public website.
Yes· 3 of 4
Would students be better off under this?+7
Provides greater transparency and flexibility for medical students entering residency programs.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+6
Mandates that specific residency application data be published on a public website.
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+5
By promoting more equitable treatment of osteopathic students, it helps ensure a more diverse and robust physician workforce.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-3
Imposes new reporting requirements and potential financial penalties on hospitals.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Section 2: This section requires hospitals to submit an affirmation that their policy is to consider applicants from both osteopathic and allopathic medical schools, and that they accept either the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination of the United States or the United States Medical Licensing Examination at the election of the applicant. This could benefit residency applicants by ensuring fair consideration and equal exam options.
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Section 2: The Secretary of Health and Human Services is required to publish the submitted application and acceptance numbers, as well as hospital affirmations, on a public website. This brings transparency to the public regarding how hospitals select medical residents.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Section 2: Hospitals that fail to submit the required information to the Secretary will face a 2 percent reduction in certain determined amounts for each prior fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 2025 for discharges occurring on or after October 1, 2026. This financial penalty could burden hospitals that fail to comply with the reporting requirements.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+6Increases Federal Power+3
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+5
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Students+7Good For Business Owners-3
- 10/5/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/28/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/6/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/8/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/16/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/12/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/18/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/8/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/22/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/9/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/25/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Don BaconRepublican · Nebraska
Tim BurchettRepublican · Tennessee
Aaron BeanRepublican · Florida
Steve CohenDemocrat · Tennessee
Eric CrawfordRepublican · Arkansas
Ben ClineRepublican · Virginia
Donald DavisDemocrat · North Carolina
Gabe EvansRepublican · Colorado
Sam GravesRepublican · Missouri
Craig GoldmanRepublican · Texas
Mike KellyRepublican · Pennsylvania
Jennifer KiggansRepublican · Virginia
Carol MillerRepublican · West Virginia
John McGuireRepublican · Virginia
Ralph NormanRepublican · South Carolina
Burgess OwensRepublican · Utah
Chellie PingreeDemocrat · Maine
Mike RogersRepublican · Alabama
Glenn ThompsonRepublican · Pennsylvania
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan
Gabe VasquezDemocrat · New Mexico