Bill · S.Res. 410· Senate(119-SRES-410)
A resolution calling on the President to recognize a demilitarized State of Palestine, as consistent with international law and the principles of a two-state solution, alongside a secure State of Israel.
- Introduced
- 9/18/2025
- Last activity
- 9/18/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S6740)
- Sponsored by
- Jeff Merkley
- Cosponsors
- - 8 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
A Senate resolution is the Senate speaking for itself: stating a position, honouring someone, or setting its own rules. Adopting it is the whole process. Once the Senate agrees to it, it is officially the Senate's word; it is not a law, so the House and the President have no part in it.
What this bill would do
S. Res. 410 calls on the President to recognize a demilitarized State of Palestine and a secure State of Israel. It supports a two-state solution based on international law and mutual recognition. The resolution urges the Palestinian Authority to hold elections in 2026 and implement reforms. It also calls for an end to terrorism, settlement expansion, and the war in Gaza. Finally, it asks for the unconditional release of hostages and a surge in humanitarian aid.
Yes· 3 of 14
Does this favour talking over confrontation abroad?+8
The bill explicitly promotes diplomatic recognition of a Palestinian state and regional negotiations.
Does this strengthen ties with allied countries?+7
It seeks a comprehensive regional peace including Arab neighbors and aligns with international law.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+5
Humanitarian aid surges provide critical support for low-income populations in conflict zones.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Palestinian People: The resolution supports the "Palestinian people's right to self-determination" and the recognition of a Palestinian state, which could provide them with national identity and dignity (Section 2).
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Israelis: The resolution calls for "Israel's security" and demands that Hamas "end its campaign of terrorism, lay down its arms, and provide for the unconditional release of all hostages" (Section 2 and 6).
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People in Gaza: The resolution calls on Israel to "take immediate steps to end the war in Gaza and surge humanitarian aid into the territory" (Section 6).
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Middle East Region: By pursuing a "comprehensive regional peace between Israel and all of its Arab neighbors," the resolution aims to create a "more secure and prosperous Middle East" (Section 5).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- The provided text does not list specific provisions that would result in negative consequences or burdens for individuals or groups of people.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+5Good For Children+4Good For Business Owners+3Good For Men+3Good For Middle Aged+3Good For People With Disabilities+3Good For Seniors+3Good For Women+3Good For Young Adults+3
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves Diplomatic Engagement+8Improves International Alliances+7Increases Foreign Aid+5Improves International Trade+3
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Economic Growth+2
- 9/19/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 9/18/2025
- Submitted in Senate
- Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S6740)
- 7 Cosponsors added.
Tammy BaldwinDemocrat · Wisconsin
Richard DurbinDemocrat · Illinois
Mazie HironoDemocrat · Hawaii
Timothy KaineDemocrat · Virginia
Ben LujánDemocrat · New Mexico
Bernie SandersIndependent · Vermont
Tina SmithDemocrat · Minnesota
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Peter WelchDemocrat · Vermont