Bill · S. 770· Senate(119-S-770)
Social Security Expansion Act
- Introduced
- 2/27/2025
- Last activity
- 2/27/2025 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- Sponsored by
- Bernie Sanders
- Cosponsors
- 0 - 10
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Social Security Expansion Act aims to enhance benefits and ensure the long-term solvency of the Social Security program. The bill proposes an across-the-board benefit increase and adjustments to how cost-of-living increases are calculated using the Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers. It establishes a minimum benefit for lifetime low earners based on their years in the workforce and extends benefit eligibility for children who are full-time students. To fund these changes, the bill implements a payroll tax on higher earnings and a tax on investment gains. Additionally, it creates a unified Social Security Trust Fund.
Yes· 3 of 9
Does this strengthen Social Security?+9
The bill increases benefit amounts, adjusts cost-of-living calculations via the CPI-E, and establishes higher minimum benefits for low earners.
Would people over 65 be better off under this?+9
The bill increases monthly benefits, adjusts cost-of-living to the CPI-E, and establishes higher minimums for low earners.
Would retired people be better off under this?+8
The bill increases monthly benefits and updates cost-of-living adjustments to the CPI-E.
The opposite· 3 of 6
Would people with substantial wealth be better off under this?-7
The bill increases the tax on investment gains from 3.8 percent to 16.2 percent.
Would high-income households be better off under this?-6
The bill implements higher payroll taxes on earnings above $250,000 and a significantly higher tax on investment gains.
Would business owners be better off under this?-4
The bill increases taxes on net earnings from self-employment for those exceeding a specific threshold.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased monthly benefits: The bill increases the first bend point percentage from 90 percent to 95 percent (Section 2) and adds an 18 percent increase to the bend point amount for certain individuals (Section 2).
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Improved cost-of-living adjustments: The bill changes the computation of cost-of-living increases to use the Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers (Section 3).
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Higher minimums for low earners: Individuals with more than 10 years of work will see an increase in their minimum benefit based on a specific percentage of the annual dollar amount (Section 4).
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Support for students: Benefit eligibility is extended for children who are full-time students at an educational institution, up to the age of 22 (Section 5).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Higher payroll taxes for some workers: A payroll tax will be applied to remuneration that exceeds the contribution and benefit base up to $250,000 (Section 6).
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Taxes on self-employment: There will be a tax on net earnings from self-employment for amounts exceeding the contribution and benefit base up to $250,000 (Section 7).
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Increased tax on investments: The tax on investment gain is increased from 3.8 percent to 16.2 percent (Section 8).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Social Security+9Improves Poverty Reduction+6
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Seniors+9Good For Retirees+8Good For Low Income Households+7Good For Children+5Good For High Net Worth Individuals-7Good For High Income Households-6Good For Business Owners-4
- Economy And Finance
- Increases Wealthy Taxes+8Improves Fiscal Responsibility+5Improves Small Business Support-3Increases Corporate Taxes-1Increases Job Creation-1
- Education And Technology
- Improves Student Loan Relief+2
- 2/27/2025
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- 10 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
2 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Cory BookerDemocrat · New Jersey
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
Edward MarkeyDemocrat · Massachusetts
Jeff MerkleyDemocrat · Oregon
Alex PadillaDemocrat · California
Tina SmithDemocrat · Minnesota
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Peter WelchDemocrat · Vermont
Sheldon WhitehouseDemocrat · Rhode Island
Elizabeth WarrenDemocrat · Massachusetts