Bill · S. 5178· Senate(119-S-5178)
Small Business Regulatory Flexibility Improvements Act
- Introduced
- 7/30/2026
- Last activity
- 7/30/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
- Sponsored by
- Rick Scott
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Small Business Regulatory Flexibility Improvements Act aims to amend the Regulatory Flexibility Act to ensure more thorough analyses of how new rules impact small entities. It expands the definition of economic impact to include indirect effects, such as compliance costs and revenue changes. The bill adds specific requirements for regulatory analyses, including the inclusion of land management plans and expanded definitions for small organizations. It also grants additional powers to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy, allowing for intervention in agency adjudications and the issuance of compliance rules. Furthermore, the legislation mandates a periodic review of existing rules that significantly impact small entities. Finally, it provides for the waiver of certain civil fines for first-time paperwork violations by small businesses.
Yes· 3 of 5
Would business owners be better off under this?+6
Small business owners benefit from enhanced impact analysis, expanded definitions, and fine waivers.
Does this make it easier to run a small business?+6
The bill enhances support for small businesses by requiring more detailed impact analyses and providing relief from certain paperwork fines.
Would Native Americans be better off under this?+5
The bill explicitly includes Tribal organizations in the scope of regulatory flexibility protections.
The opposite
Would veterans be better off under this, taking everything together?-2
Rules pertaining to the protection of the rights and benefits of veterans are explicitly excluded from the scope of this act.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased Protection for Small Entities: The bill expands the definition of "economic impact" to include indirect effects, such as compliance costs and effects on revenue, ensuring that the true cost of a rule on a small business is considered (Section 2(b)).
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Expanded Support for Tribal Organizations: The bill includes Tribal organizations in the definition of entities protected under the regulatory flexibility requirements (Section 2(d)).
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Improved Transparency for Small Businesses: Agencies will be required to provide a plain language summary of their regulatory flexibility agenda on their websites (Section 3(c)).
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Detailed Information for Better Planning: Initial regulatory analyses must now include a detailed description of alternatives that could minimize adverse impacts or maximize beneficial impacts (Section 2(c)).
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Greater Advocacy Power: The Chief Counsel for Advocacy gains new powers to intervene in agency adjudications and issue rules to help agencies comply with the law (Section 5(a)).
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Relief from Paperwork Fines: Small businesses may benefit from a waiver of civil fines for their first-time violations of certain information collection requirements, provided the violation does not cause serious public harm (Section 14(a)(2)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Exclusions from Regulatory Protection: Certain rules, specifically those pertaining to the protection of the rights and benefits of veterans or specific financial/wage structures, are explicitly excluded from the definition of a "rule" under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (Section 2(a)).
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Potential for Continued Fines in High-Risk Situations: The waiver for first-time paperwork violations does not apply if an agency determines the violation involves internal revenue laws, tax collection, or presents a danger to public health or safety (Section 14(a)(2)(C)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+6Good For Native Americans+5Good For Veterans-2
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+6
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+4
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Public Land Management+3
- 7/30/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.