Bill · S. 3129· Senate(119-S-3129)
Preventing Foreign Interference in American Elections Act
- Introduced
- 11/6/2025
- Last activity
- 11/6/2025 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
- Sponsored by
- Bill Hagerty
- Cosponsors
- - 7 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Preventing Foreign Interference in American Elections Act" aims to amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971. It introduces stricter rules on foreign national contributions, specifically targeting activities like voter registration and ballot collection. The bill expands the definition of an election to include state and local ballot initiatives, referenda, and recall elections. It also establishes rules regarding indirect contributions and provides new enforcement and reporting requirements. Additionally, the Act includes provisions to protect the privacy of donors to tax-exempt organizations.
Yes
Does this protect people from being watched or searched?+6
The bill prohibits federal entities from collecting or disclosing identifying information of donors to tax-exempt organizations.
Does this make casting a ballot easier in practice?+5
The bill restricts foreign national funding for activities such as voter registration and get-out-the-vote efforts.
Would high-income households be better off under this?+4
The bill protects the privacy of donors to tax-exempt organizations, which may include high-income donors.
The opposite
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?-3
The bill restricts the collection and public disclosure of donor information for tax-exempt organizations.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased restrictions on foreign money: The bill adds several specific activities—such as voter registration, ballot collection, voter identification, and get-out-the-vote activity—as prohibited contribution categories for foreign nationals (Section 2(a)).
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Clarified scope of elections: The bill clarifies that the term "Federal, State, or local election" includes State or local ballot initiatives, referenda, and recall elections (Section 2(b)).
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Privacy protections for donors: The bill prohibits Federal Government entities from collecting or disclosing information that identifies donors to tax-exempt organizations (Section 3(a) and Section 3(b)).
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Accountability for government employees: The Act establishes that any officer or employee of the United States who willfully discloses donor information without authorization faces felony charges, including fines and potential dismissal from office (Section 3(d)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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New burdens on reporting: Political committees, those making independent expenditures, and those involved in electioneering communications must now provide certifications under penalty of perjury regarding compliance with foreign money restrictions (Section 2(f)).
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Increased risk of legal issues for those aiding violations: A person can be held liable for knowingly aiding or facilitating a violation of the foreign money ban (Section 2(c)).
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Potential restrictions on investigation scope: The bill limits the scope of investigations by the Commission to the specific factual matters necessary to determine if a violation occurred (Section 2(e)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Voting Access+5
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For High Income Households+4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Privacy Rights+6Improves Government Transparency-3
- 11/6/2025
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Marsha BlackburnRepublican · Tennessee
Ted BuddRepublican · North Carolina
Ted CruzRepublican · Texas
John KennedyRepublican · Louisiana
Cynthia LummisRepublican · Wyoming
Mike LeeRepublican · Utah
Roger MarshallRepublican · Kansas