Dismemberment Abortion Ban Act of 2026

Protection for women in life-threatening situations: The bill provides an exception for abortions necessary to save the life of a mother whose life is endangered by a physical disorder, illness, or injury (Section 2(a)).

Civil relief for women: A woman upon whom an abortion is performed in violation of this section may take civil action to obtain appropriate relief, including money damages for physical and psychological injuries (Section 2(c)(1)-(3)).

Civil relief for parents: A parent of a minor upon whom an abortion is performed in violation of this section may seek appropriate relief through a civil action, provided the pregnancy did not result from the parent's criminal conduct (Section 2(c)(2)).

Legal protections for women: The bill ensures that a woman upon whom a dismemberment abortion is performed cannot be prosecuted under this section or for conspiracy related to this section (Section 2(d)).

Criminal penalties for physicians: Physicians who perform a dismemberment abortion that kills an unborn child may face fines or imprisonment for up to two years (Section 2(a)).

Financial risks for defendants: In civil actions, if a defendant prevails and the court finds the suit was frivolous, the defendant can be awarded reasonable attorney's fees (Section 2(c)(5)).

Legal burdens for physicians: Physicians may be subject to civil actions seeking money damages, statutory damages, and punitive damages (Section 2(c)(3)).