Bill · H.R. 854· House(119-HR-854)
DERAIL Act
- Introduced
- 1/31/2025
- Last activity
- 2/1/2025 — Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.
- Sponsored by
- Christopher Deluzio
- Cosponsors
- - 16 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the DERAIL Act'', directs the Secretary of Transportation to update regulations regarding high-hazard flammable trains. It requires the Secretary to modify the definition of a high-hazard flammable train'' within the Code of Federal Regulations. The new definition would include a single train carrying one or more loaded tank cars of a Class 3 flammable liquid or a Class 2 flammable gas. Additionally, the bill mandates specific reporting requirements following train derailments. If a train carrying material toxic by inhalation derails, the railroad carrier must provide information on all such materials. This report must be sent to the National Response Center, State officials, local officials, and Tribal governments within 24 hours.
Yes· 3 of 8
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?+5
The bill improves environmental safety by mandating rapid reporting of toxic inhalation materials during train derailments.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+4
The bill increases transparency by requiring railroad carriers to report toxic materials to state, local, and tribal officials within 24 hours.
Would Native Americans be better off under this?+3
The bill specifically mandates that Tribal governments receive rapid notification of toxic material leaks during derailments.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Updated Safety Definitions: The Secretary of Transportation will modify the definition of a ``high-hazard flammable train'' to include single trains with one or more loaded tank cars of certain flammable liquids or gases, which may assist in safety determinations (Section 2).
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Rapid Emergency Information: In the event of a derailment involving material toxic by inhalation, railroad carriers must report all such materials to the National Response Center, State officials, local officials, and Tribal governments within 24 hours (Section 3). This ensures that local and tribal leaders receive quick notice of potentially dangerous materials.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Native Americans+3Good For Rural Residents+2Good For Urban Residents+2Good For Low Income Households+1
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Environmental Protections+5Improves Roads And Bridges+2
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+4
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+1
- 3/18/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/4/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/1/2025
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.
- 1/31/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
- 13 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
Brendan BoyleDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Greg CasarDemocrat · Texas
Lloyd DoggettDemocrat · Texas
Madeleine DeanDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Dwight EvansDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Al GreenDemocrat · Texas
Ro KhannaDemocrat · California
Ted LieuDemocrat · California
Mike LevinDemocrat · California
Summer LeeDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Gwen MooreDemocrat · Wisconsin
Ilhan OmarDemocrat · Minnesota
Brittany PettersenDemocrat · Colorado
Patrick RyanDemocrat · New York
Janice SchakowskyDemocrat · Illinois
Haley StevensDemocrat · Michigan