Bill · H.R. 8229· House(119-HR-8229)
Lower Grocery Prices Act
- Introduced
- 4/9/2026
- Last activity
- 4/9/2026 — Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- Chris Pappas
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Lower Grocery Prices Act aims to prohibit the use of algorithmic decision systems for surveillance-based price setting regarding food, groceries, and agricultural commodities. It restricts using automated systems to offer customized prices based on personal surveillance data. The bill allows certain exceptions for reasonable costs, group discounts, and specific loyalty or membership programs. It requires businesses to publish procedures regarding data accuracy and consumer challenge processes. Enforcement is assigned to the Federal Trade Commission, while also allowing State Attorneys General to bring actions. Additionally, the bill establishes a private right of action for injured individuals.
Yes· 3 of 8
Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?+7
The bill prohibits surveillance-based price setting and provides a private right of action for consumers.
Does this give people more control over their personal data?+6
The bill restricts the use of surveillance data to set individualized prices for food and groceries.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+5
The bill requires businesses to publish procedures regarding automated decision-making and data accuracy.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Protection against customized pricing: The bill prohibits surveillance-based price setting, which prevents businesses from using automated systems to offer customized prices based on personal surveillance data (Section 2(a)(1)).
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Preservation of existing discounts: The act ensures that consumers can still access discounts offered to specific groups like teachers, veterans, senior citizens, or students, provided they meet disclosed criteria (Section 2(a)(1)(B)).
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Maintains loyalty program benefits: Consumers can still benefit from discounts offered through loyalty, membership, or rewards programs they have affirmatively joined (Section 2(a)(1)(C)).
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Increased transparency: The bill requires businesses to make available procedures that include how data is considered by automated systems and a process for consumers to challenge data accuracy (Section 2(a)(3)).
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Consumer recourse through legal action: The bill provides a private right of action, allowing injured individuals to seek injunctions or monetary damages of at least $3,000 per violation (Section 2(d)(1)).
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State-level protections: State Attorneys General are empowered to bring civil actions to protect residents from these practices (Section 2(c)(1)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Requirement to publish procedures: Businesses must make their automated decision-making procedures public at least 180 days before engaging in certain actions, which includes disclosing data usage and accuracy processes (Section 2(a)(3)).
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Strict conditions for rewards: To avoid being classified as prohibited surveillance-based price setting, any reward or discount must be offered uniformly to all who meet the disclosed criteria (Section 2(a)(2)(B)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Seniors+3Good For Students+3Good For Veterans+3
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+7
- Education And Technology
- Improves Data Privacy+6
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+2
- 4/9/2026
- Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.