Bill · H.R. 6646· House(119-HR-6646)
Empowering App-Based Workers Act
- Introduced
- 12/11/2025
- Last activity
- 12/11/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
- Sponsored by
- Pramila Jayapal
- Cosponsors
- - 14 - 1
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Empowering App-Based Workers Act aims to increase transparency and accountability for digital labor platforms. It establishes strict disclosure requirements regarding electronic monitoring and automated decision-making systems used to manage workers. The bill implements a 25 percent cap on take rates for on-demand transportation services to ensure fairer pay. It also prohibits certain types of individualized algorithmic wage setting and limits how worker data can be used. Additionally, the Act provides workers with rights to detailed pay statements and itemized receipts for work assignments. Finally, it establishes enforcement mechanisms through the Secretary of Labor and a private right of action for workers and consumers.
Yes· 3 of 15
Does this protect people from being watched or searched?+7
The bill prohibits companies from using monitoring tools to infer sensitive personal information and restricts data collection to working hours.
Does this give people more control over their personal data?+6
The bill imposes strict limitations on how worker data can be collected, used for inferences, and shared with third parties.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+5
The bill seeks to prevent poverty wages and wage theft for workers in low-paid sectors like retail and food services.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-4
The bill imposes new regulatory compliance costs, transparency requirements, and a cap on take rates for certain digital platforms.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Increased Pay Transparency: Workers will receive itemized receipts at the end of each assignment and weekly pay statements that detail their total pay, take rate, and hours worked (Section 4(a)(4), Section 4(a)(5)).
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Fairer Compensation for Ride-Hailing: A 25 percent cap on take rates for on-demand transportation services is designed to limit exploitative practices and ensure workers receive a fairer share of consumer charges (Section 5(a)(1)).
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Protection Against Wage Discrimination: The bill prohibits companies from offering different compensation for substantially similar tasks unless based on specific cost differentials or collective bargaining agreements (Section 5(c)(1)).
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Enhanced Worker Privacy: Companies are prohibited from using monitoring tools to infer sensitive personal information such as immigration status, religious beliefs, or sexual orientation (Section 5(d)(1)).
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Whistleblower Protections: The Act protects workers from retaliation or discrimination for exercising their rights or participating in inquiries regarding the Act (Section 8(a)).
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Access to Information: Workers can appoint an authorized agent to receive required disclosures and notices on their behalf (Section s 7(a)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Restrictions on Data Usage: Companies are prohibited from collecting an app-based worker's data outside of their actual working time (Section 5(d)(2)).
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Limits on Algorithmic Wage Setting: Companies may be restricted from using certain individualized data as inputs for compensation decisions unless they can meet specific demonstration requirements (Section 5(c)(2)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For African Americans+5Good For Low Income Households+5Good For Women+5Good For Hispanic Americans+4Good For People With Disabilities+4Good For Union Workers+4Good For Middle Class Households+2Good For Business Owners-4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Privacy Rights+7Improves Government Transparency+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Gender Equality+5Improves Racial Equity+5Improves Pathway To Citizenship+2
- Economy And Finance
- Increases Minimum Wage+5Improves Consumer Protection+4
- Education And Technology
- Improves Data Privacy+6
- 10/5/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/29/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/23/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 1/9/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/23/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/11/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
- 9 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Alma AdamsDemocrat · North Carolina
Suzanne BonamiciDemocrat · Oregon
Judy ChuDemocrat · California
Greg CasarDemocrat · Texas
Daniel GoldmanDemocrat · New York
Craig GoldmanRepublican · Texas
Adelita GrijalvaDemocrat · Arizona
Summer LeeDemocrat · Pennsylvania
LaMonica McIverDemocrat · New Jersey
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Donald NorcrossDemocrat · New Jersey
Ilhan OmarDemocrat · Minnesota
Mark PocanDemocrat · Wisconsin
Mark TakanoDemocrat · California
Rashida TlaibDemocrat · Michigan