Bill · H.R. 624· House(119-HR-624)
RIFLE Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 1/22/2025
- Last activity
- 1/22/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Tracey Mann
- Cosponsors
- - 34 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The RIFLE Act of 2025 aims to reform the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives by changing how federal firearms licensees are regulated. It introduces graduated penalties for civil violations, prioritizing working with licensees to fix issues rather than immediate revocation. The bill establishes stricter standards for what constitutes a "willful" violation and implements new procedural requirements for hearings and appeals. It also mandates the reconsideration of certain denied license applications and the reversal of specific past revocations or suspensions. Additionally, the act requires the creation of formal inspection standards and provides a window for businesses to liquidate inventory following a license change.
Yes· 3 of 5
Would business owners be better off under this?+7
The bill protects business owners by requiring clear and convincing evidence for license revocations and providing a mechanism for reimbursement of legal fees.
Does this protect the right to own guns?+7
The bill strengthens second amendment protections by raising the burden of proof for license revocations and creating stricter standards for 'willful' violations.
Would gun owners be better off under this?+6
The bill enhances protections for firearm purchasers by limiting the sharing of their personal information to specific legal and law enforcement entities.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Fairer Treatment for Non-Willful Violations: The bill requires the Attorney General to work with licensees to rectify violations that are not willful within a reasonable time frame rather than immediately seeking harsher penalties (Section 2).
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Protection Against Unjust License Revocations: The Attorney General is presumed to be dealing with non-willful violations unless clear and convincing evidence proves otherwise (Section 2).
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Enhanced Due Process for Licensees: The bill mandates that licensees receive written notice of determinations, including the specific facts relied upon, and provides an opportunity to request a hearing (Section 2).
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Access to Legal Review: Licensees can request a hearing to review determinations, which must be held at a location convenient to them (Section 2).
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Restoration of Business Opportunities: The bill requires the Attorney General to reconsider denied applications and reinstate licenses or end suspensions for those affected by specific ATF Orders, while also providing reimbursement for legal fees (Section 5).
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Clearer Standards for Conduct: The act establishes formal, written standards for how the ATF conducts inspections and makes adverse determinations, which must be available to the public (Section 6).
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Inventory Protection during Business Closures: Entities facing license expiration or revocation are given 90 days to liquidate their business inventory, during which the license is treated as valid (Section 8).
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Protection for Business Successors: When a business is transferred to a spouse, child, or legal representative, the Attorney General cannot presume the new owner is responsible for violations committed by the previous owner (Section 9).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Strict Time Limits on Enforcement: The Attorney General is prohibited from starting enforcement actions for certain violations after a 3-year period from the date of the violation or discovery (Section 2).
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Barriers to Using Prior History for Knowledge: Evidence that a person has received communications about requirements or has significant experience as a licensee cannot be used to prove "actual knowledge" or a willful violation (Section 4).
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Restricted Information Sharing: Information regarding individuals who have purchased firearms or ammunition may only be shared with specific government entities, such as courts or law enforcement (Section 7).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+7Good For Gun Owners+6
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Second Amendment Protections+7
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+6
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+5
- 11/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/9/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/11/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/5/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/31/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/28/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 1/23/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 1/22/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 20 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
Brian BabinRepublican · Texas
Mike BostRepublican · Illinois
Andy BiggsRepublican · Arizona
Josh BrecheenRepublican · Oklahoma
Sheri BiggsRepublican · South Carolina
Andrew ClydeRepublican · Georgia
Ben ClineRepublican · Virginia
Mike CollinsRepublican · Georgia
Byron DonaldsRepublican · Florida
Troy DowningRepublican · Montana
Jake EllzeyRepublican · Texas
Ron EstesRepublican · Kansas
Pat FallonRepublican · Texas
Randy FeenstraRepublican · Iowa
Brad FinstadRepublican · Minnesota
Brett GuthrieRepublican · Kentucky
Brandon GillRepublican · Texas
Andy HarrisRepublican · Maryland
Abraham HamadehRepublican · Arizona
Ronny JacksonRepublican · Texas
Nicholas LangworthyRepublican · New York
Barry MooreRepublican · Alabama
Addison McDowellRepublican · North Carolina
Andrew OglesRepublican · Tennessee
John RoseRepublican · Tennessee
Adrian SmithRepublican · Nebraska
Elise StefanikRepublican · New York
Pete StauberRepublican · Minnesota
Keith SelfRepublican · Texas
Derek SchmidtRepublican · Kansas
Thomas TiffanyRepublican · Wisconsin
Claudia TenneyRepublican · New York
Daniel WebsterRepublican · Florida
Roger WilliamsRepublican · Texas