Bill · H.R. 5582· House(119-HR-5582)
Patients Deserve Price Tags Act
- Introduced
- 9/26/2025
- Last activity
- 9/26/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Workforce, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- John James
- Cosponsors
- - 6 - 6
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Patients Deserve Price Tags Act" aims to increase price transparency across the healthcare system. It requires hospitals, clinical diagnostic laboratories, imaging providers, and ambulatory surgical centers to publicly disclose standard charges and shoppable services. Additionally, the bill mandates that health plans provide more detailed information regarding in-network rates and cost-sharing. It also enhances the transparency of group health plans by providing better access to claims and encounter data. Finally, the act requires providers to issue itemized bills and prohibits certain collection actions if transparency requirements are not met.
Yes· 3 of 35
Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?+8
Increases price transparency and provides tools for consumers to estimate healthcare costs.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+7
Discounted cash prices and price transparency help low-income patients find affordable care.
Would middle-income households be better off under this?+6
Improves financial predictability and reduces out-of-pocket surprises.
The opposite
Does this make it easier to run a small business?-2
Small hospitals and laboratories may face significant administrative burdens and penalties for compliance.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased Transparency for Hospital Services: Hospitals must disclose standard charges, gross charges, and discounted cash prices for items and services, helping patients understand costs before receiving care. (Section 2)
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Clearer Pricing for Lab Tests and Imaging: Clinical diagnostic laboratories and imaging service providers are required to make their prices, including negotiated charges and cash prices, available on their websites. (Section 3 and Section 4)
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Predictable Costs for Surgical Centers: Ambulatory surgical centers must publish lists of their standard charges and prices for shoppable services. (Section 5)
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Better Health Plan Information: Health plans must provide self-service tools that offer real-time responses regarding in-network rates, cost-sharing amounts, and deductible accumulation. (Section 6)
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Improved Access to Health Data: Group health plans will have increased access to claims and encounter information, allowing for better determination of payment accuracy. (Section 7)
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Standardized Itemized Billing: Providers must provide written, itemized bills that include plain language descriptions, billing codes, and information on charity care policies. (Section 11)
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Protection Against Unexpected Charges: Providers are prohibited from taking collection actions if they have not complied with itemized billing requirements or if the bill exceeds a good faith estimate without documented medical necessity. (Section 11)
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Penalties for Non-Compliance: Hospitals, laboratories, and other providers may face significant civil monetary penalties if they fail to meet the new transparency and reporting requirements. (Section 2, Section 3, Section 4, and Section 5)
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Burden of Compliance for Providers: Hospitals and surgical centers are required to compile and make public extensive charge information, which includes maintaining specific formats and undergoing annual compliance reviews. (Section 2 and Section 5)
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Potential for Increased Costs for Plans: Health plans are required to submit detailed rate and payment information and undergo audits, which may involve increased administrative efforts. (Section 6)
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+7Good For Middle Class Households+6Good For Immigrants+5Good For African Americans+4Good For Asian Americans+4Good For Billionaires+4Good For High Income Households+4Good For High Net Worth Individuals+4Good For Hispanic Americans+4Good For L G B T Q Community+4Good For Men+4Good For Middle Aged+4Good For Native Americans+4Good For People With Disabilities+4Good For Retirees+4Good For Seniors+4Good For Students+4Good For Ultra High Net Worth Individuals+4Good For Union Workers+4Good For Urban Residents+4Good For White Americans+4Good For Women+4Good For Young Adults+4Good For Children+3Good For Rural Residents+3Good For Business Owners+2
- Healthcare
- Reduces Hospital Costs+6Increases Affordable Care Act Support+5Improves Healthcare Access+4Reduces Prescription Drug Costs+4Reduces Private Insurance Premiums+3
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+8Improves Small Business Support-2
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+4Increase States Rights+2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+3
- 7/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/28/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/5/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/21/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/16/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/19/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/26/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Workforce, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
4 bills Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Ken CalvertRepublican · California
André CarsonDemocrat · Indiana
Donald DavisDemocrat · North Carolina
Cleo FieldsDemocrat · Louisiana
Russ FulcherRepublican · Idaho
Maggie GoodlanderDemocrat · New Hampshire
Jennifer KiggansRepublican · Virginia
Burgess OwensRepublican · Utah
Victoria SpartzRepublican · Indiana
Gabe VasquezDemocrat · New Mexico
Eugene VindmanDemocrat · Virginia
Randy WeberRepublican · Texas