Bill · H.R. 5393· House(119-HR-5393)
Southern Arizona Protection Act
- Introduced
- 9/16/2025
- Last activity
- 9/16/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
- Sponsored by
- Paul Gosar
- Cosponsors
- - 4 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill is called the Southern Arizona Protection Act. It completely cancels out Presidential Proclamation 7320. That proclamation is the one that originally established the Ironwood Forest National Monument back on June 9, 2000. By doing this, the bill makes that specific proclamation have no force or effect.
Furthermore, the bill puts a strict rule in place for the future. It says that no one can extend or establish national monuments within the area shown on the map of the Ironwood Forest National Monument dated June 12, 2000. The only way a national monument can be created or extended in that specific area in the future is if Congress gives express authorization for it to happen.
Yes
Would farmers be better off under this?+3
Local agricultural and livestock grazing interests may benefit from the removal of national monument restrictions in the area.
Would people in rural areas be better off under this?+3
Rural communities in southern Arizona may experience fewer federal land restrictions affecting local economic activities.
Would business owners be better off under this?+2
Reducing restrictions on federal lands may benefit local industries like mining, grazing, or development.
The opposite· 3 of 5
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?-6
The bill eliminates the Ironwood Forest National Monument and restricts future executive protections, reducing overall environmental conservation in the region.
Does this cut the pollution that drives climate change?-5
Nullifying the national monument designation removes federal protections for the area, potentially leading to increased resource extraction or land use changes.
Does this better protect public land such as parks and forests?-4
The legislation shifts control of monument designations away from executive authority to Congress, which alters long-standing public land management practices.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Section 2(b) requires express authorization from Congress for any future establishment or extension of national monuments in the Ironwood Forest National Monument area. This could be seen as a positive for people who want elected members of Congress to have direct control over these land decisions rather than executive actions.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Section 2(a) nullifies Presidential Proclamation 7320, which removes the official establishment of the Ironwood Forest National Monument. This could be viewed as a negative outcome by individuals or groups who support keeping the national monument designation in place for the protection of that land.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Environmental Protections-6Reduces Carbon Emissions-5Improves Public Land Management-4
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Farmers+3Good For Rural Residents+3Good For Business Owners+2Good For Native Americans-2
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power-3
- 11/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/23/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/16/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- Introduced in House
Lauren BoebertRepublican · Colorado
Andy BiggsRepublican · Arizona
Elijah CraneRepublican · Arizona
Russ FulcherRepublican · Idaho