Bill · H.R. 4968· House(119-HR-4968)
Protecting and Preserving Social Security Act
- Introduced
- 8/12/2025
- Last activity
- 8/12/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- Jill Tokuda
- Cosponsors
- - 11 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Protecting and Preserving Social Security Act aims to amend the Social Security Act and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve the old-age, survivors, and disability insurance program. It introduces a new "Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers" (CPI-E) to be used for calculating cost-of-living increases for Social Security benefits. The bill also changes how wages and self-employment income above the contribution and benefit base are handled through a sliding scale of applicable percentages. Furthermore, it modifies the benefit formula to include "surplus average indexed monthly earnings" in the determination of primary insurance amounts. These changes are intended to adjust how benefits are computed and adjusted over time.
Yes· 3 of 10
Would people over 65 be better off under this?+8
The bill increases benefits for seniors through a specialized cost-of-living index and the inclusion of surplus earnings.
Would retired people be better off under this?+8
The bill provides better cost-of-living adjustments through the CPI-E and incorporates surplus earnings into the benefit formula.
Does this strengthen Social Security?+7
The bill improves Social Security by creating a new cost-of-living index for elderly consumers and including surplus earnings in benefit calculations.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Improved Cost-of-Living Adjustments: By creating the "Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers," the bill ensures that cost-s-of-living increases are based on expenditures typical for individuals aged 62 or older (Section 101).
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Protection of Benefits for Assistance Eligibility: Any increase to monthly benefits resulting from the new cost-of-living computation will not be counted as income or resources when determining eligibility for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or Medicaid (Section 102(d)).
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Increased Benefit Calculations: The bill amends the benefit formula to include 3 percent of an individual's surplus average indexed monthly earnings, as well as a smaller percentage of additional surplus earnings (Section 202(a)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Decreasing Percentage of Wages Subject to Social Security: For wages and self-employment income above the contribution and benefit base, the "applicable percentage" decreases significantly each year from 86% in 2026 down to 0% after 2031 (Section 201(a) and Section 201(b)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Retirees+8Good For Seniors+8Good For Business Owners+5Good For High Income Households+5Good For Low Income Households+4
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Social Security+7Improves Poverty Reduction+3
- Economy And Finance
- Reduces Small Business Taxes+5Improves Economic Growth+2
- Healthcare
- Increases Medicaid Funding+2
- 7/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/19/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 8/12/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Steve CohenDemocrat · Tennessee
Veronica EscobarDemocrat · Texas
Lois FrankelDemocrat · Florida
Seth MagazinerDemocrat · Rhode Island
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Chellie PingreeDemocrat · Maine
Brittany PettersenDemocrat · Colorado
Janice SchakowskyDemocrat · Illinois
Paul TonkoDemocrat · New York
Rashida TlaibDemocrat · Michigan
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan