Bill · H.R. 4435· House(119-HR-4435)
Cosmetic Hazardous Ingredient Right to Know Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 7/16/2025
- Last activity
- 7/16/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Sponsored by
- Janice Schakowsky
- Cosponsors
- - 15 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Cosmetic Hazardous Ingredient Right to Know Act of 2025 aims to amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to increase transparency regarding cosmetic ingredients. It requires brand owners to disclose full ingredient lists, including fragrances and flavors, on their websites in an electronically readable format. Additionally, the bill mandates specific disclosures on product packaging or labeling. The Act also requires the Secretary to establish and maintain a master list of hazardous chemicals. These changes seek to provide more information to consumers regarding the substances found in their cosmetic products.
Yes· 3 of 9
Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?+7
The bill increases transparency regarding potentially hazardous cosmetic ingredients.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+5
The bill mandates public disclosure of ingredients and establishes a public master list of hazardous chemicals.
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?+4
The bill increases transparency regarding toxic and environmentally persistent chemicals in consumer products.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-3
The bill imposes new regulatory, labeling, and website update obligations on brand owners.
Does this make it easier to run a small business?-2
The bill imposes new compliance and labeling costs on brand owners.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased Ingredient Transparency: Brand owners must provide a full listing of each ingredient, including fragrance and flavor ingredients, in descending order of predominance on their websites (Section 615(a)(1)).
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Improved Access to Safety Information: The bill requires websites to include links to the functional purpose of fragrance or flavor ingredients and provides a link to hazard communication safety data sheets for products intended for professional use (Section 615(a)(3) and (4)).
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Enhanced Product Labeling: Packaging or labeling must include a full listing of ingredients and a specific statement directing consumers to a website for information regarding health impacts related to certain ingredients (Section 616(a)).
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Centralized Safety Data: The Secretary is tasked with creating a master list of hazardous chemicals, which will be posted on a publicly available FDA website to help people identify dangerous substances (Section 616(c)(1)).
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Protection of State Standards: The bill ensures that states can still prohibit certain ingredients or implement even stricter transparency and protection requirements than those established by this Act (Section 614(b)(1)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Delayed Implementation of Packaging Requirements: While website disclosures begin one year after enactment, the required product packaging and labeling changes do not take effect until two years after enactment (Section 615(a) and Section 616(a)).
-
Burden of Updates: Brand owners are required to revise their website disclosures within 7 months whenever there is an update to the lists of hazardous chemicals (Section 615(b)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+5Increases Federal Power+3Increase States Rights+2
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+7Improves Small Business Support-2
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Children+3Good For People With Disabilities+2Good For Women+2Good For Business Owners-3
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Environmental Protections+4
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Disability Rights+2
- 10/1/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/15/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/27/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/21/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/23/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/16/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- 8 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
Yvette ClarkeDemocrat · New York
Lloyd DoggettDemocrat · Texas
Debbie DingellDemocrat · Michigan
Dwight EvansDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Lizzie FletcherDemocrat · Texas
Sara JacobsDemocrat · California
Ro KhannaDemocrat · California
Doris MatsuiDemocrat · California
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Chellie PingreeDemocrat · Maine
Melanie StansburyDemocrat · New Mexico
Rashida TlaibDemocrat · Michigan
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan
Nydia VelázquezDemocrat · New York
Bonnie Watson ColemanDemocrat · New Jersey