RepublicanBill · H.R. 1900· House(119-HR-1900)

Bank Failure Prevention Act of 2025

Rep. Barr
Age: 53 years
Kentucky
Introduced
3/6/2025
Last activity
6/4/2025 — Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 101.
Sponsored by
Andy Barr
Cosponsors
Republican - 3Democrat - 0
Finance and Financial Sector
  1. Introduced
  2. On Calendar

What this bill would do

The "Bank Failure Prevention Act of 2025" establishes new rules for how the government processes acquisition and merger applications for various financial institutions. It mandates that regulatory agencies notify applicants within 30 days regarding whether their application record is complete or if more information is needed. This notice period can be extended by an additional 30 days for complex applications. If an applicant responds to a request for more information, the record is considered complete unless the agency identifies material deficiencies within 30 days. Most importantly, agencies must grant or deny applications within 90 days of the initial submission, regardless of whether the record is complete. If the agency fails to make a decision within that 90-day window, the application is automatically deemed granted.

Yes

  • Would business owners be better off under this?+5

    Financial institution owners benefit significantly from predictable and accelerated merger timelines.

  • Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+2

    The bill forces agencies to provide clear, timely communications regarding application completeness.

  • Is this likely to grow the economy?+1

    By streamlining bank merger timelines, it potentially facilitates easier consolidation and capital movement.

The opposite

  • Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?-3

    The automatic approval of applications due to agency inaction may reduce the scrutiny required to protect consumers from risky bank mergers.

  • Does this give the federal government more power?-2

    It limits the discretionary oversight power of federal regulatory agencies by mandating automatic approvals.

  • Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts?-2

    The 'deemed granted' provision may circumvent the traditional due process of administrative review.