Bill · H.R. 1456· House(119-HR-1456)
Gun Trafficker Detection Act
- Introduced
- 2/21/2025
- Last activity
- 2/21/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Sean Casten
- Cosponsors
- - 23 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Gun Trafficker Detection Act requires unlicensed individuals who own firearms involved in interstate or foreign commerce to report lost or stolen firearms within 48 hours. Reports can be made to the Attorney General via a new web-based portal or to local law enforcement. The Attorney General must then notify the local chief law enforcement officer within 72 hours of receiving a portal report. Failure to comply with these reporting requirements can result in civil money penalties. Repeated violations may also lead to prohibitions on receiving firearms for specific periods.
Yes
Does this put more limits on buying or owning guns?+7
The bill implements mandatory reporting of lost or stolen firearms and creates penalties for non-compliance to curb firearm trafficking.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+5
The bill requires the Attorney General to create a web-based portal for reporting firearm thefts and sharing that data with local law enforcement.
The opposite
Would gun owners be better off under this?-6
The bill imposes new reporting requirements, civil fines, and potential firearm purchase prohibitions on gun owners.
Does this protect the right to own guns?-4
The bill imposes civil penalties and firearm receipt prohibitions on individuals who fail to report lost or stolen firearms.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?-2
The civil penalties of up to $5,000 may disproportionately affect low-income individuals who lose firearms.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Improved Data Collection: Law enforcement agencies must use at least 5 percent of certain grant awards to study and implement management of data relating to reported lost or stolen firearms (Section 2(a)(2)(B)).
-
Streamlined Reporting: The Attorney General is required to create a web-sited electronic portal to allow the public to report lost or stolen firearms (Section 2(a)(2)(A)).
-
Information Sharing: The Attorney General is required to notify the chief law enforcement officer of the jurisdiction where the theft or loss occurred once a report is received through the web portal (Section 2(a)(1)(2)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Civil Money Penalties: Individuals who fail to report a lost or stolen firearm within 48 hours may be subject to a civil money penalty of up to $1,000 for a first violation, or up to $5,000 for second or subsequent violations (Section 2(a)(3)(1)).
-
Restrictions on Future Firearm Ownership: Persons who have been assessed civil penalties twice are prohibited from receiving a firearm for a 1-year period, and those assessed three times are prohibited from receiving a firearm for a 5-year period (Section 2(b)(1)).
-
Legal Penalties for False Statements: Making a false statement or representation in a report regarding a lost or stolen firearm carries penalties under section 924(a)(1) (Section 2(a)(2)(A)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Gun Owners-6Good For Low Income Households-2
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Gun Control Measures+7Improves Second Amendment Protections-4
- 9/30/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/25/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 3/11/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/21/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 18 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Jake AuchinclossDemocrat · Massachusetts
Shontel BrownDemocrat · Ohio
Yvette ClarkeDemocrat · New York
Suzan DelBeneDemocrat · Washington
Madeleine DeanDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Dwight EvansDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Valerie FousheeDemocrat · North Carolina
Daniel GoldmanDemocrat · New York
Robin KellyDemocrat · Illinois
Raja KrishnamoorthiDemocrat · Illinois
George LatimerDemocrat · New York
Seth MoultonDemocrat · Massachusetts
Seth MagazinerDemocrat · Rhode Island
LaMonica McIverDemocrat · New Jersey
Dave MinDemocrat · California
Eleanor NortonDemocrat · District of Columbia
Mary Gay ScanlonDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Dina TitusDemocrat · Nevada
Lori TrahanDemocrat · Massachusetts
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan
Nydia VelázquezDemocrat · New York
Bonnie Watson ColemanDemocrat · New Jersey
James WalkinshawDemocrat · Virginia