Bill · S. 731· Senate(119-S-731)
Time to Choose Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 2/25/2025
- Last activity
- 2/25/2025 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
- Sponsored by
- Josh Hawley
- Cosponsors
- - 2 - 2
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Time to Choose Act of 2025" seeks to stop conflicts of interest where consulting firms work for both the United States Government and covered foreign entities. It directs the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council to amend regulations to require firms to certify they do not hold contracts with these foreign entities before receiving Federal contracts. The bill prohibits awarding consulting contracts to firms that aid these foreign powers. While it allows for specific agency waivers under strict national security conditions, it establishes heavy penalties for providing false information. Ultimately, the bill requires firms to choose between aiding certain foreign governments or helping the United States.
Yes· 3 of 4
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+3
The bill requires agencies to publish lists of covered foreign entities involved in waivered contracts on a public website.
Does this protect the freedom to practise a religion?+2
The bill requires contractors with waivers to report known religious liberty violations to their executive agency.
Does this increase the pay, pensions or support veterans receive?+1
The bill seeks to protect national security by preventing foreign entities from gaining influence through domestic consulting contracts.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-4
Consulting firms face severe financial risks, including triple damages under the False Claims Act, for misrepresenting foreign contracts.
Does this make it easier to run a small business?-2
The bill imposes significant new compliance and reporting burdens on consulting firms seeking federal contracts.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Protection of National Security: The bill aims to prevent foreign governments from using economic and military power gained through consulting to undermine the economic and national security of the American people (Section 2).
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Elimination of Conflicts of Interest: By requiring firms to choose between aiding foreign entities or the U.S. Government, the act seeks to end instances where firms aid foreign efforts while contracting with agencies responsible for protecting the United States (Section 2 and Section 3).
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Increased Transparency for Waivers: If an agency head grants a waiver, the law requires the agency to publish a list of the covered foreign entities involved on a public website, providing transparency to the public (Section 3).
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Enhanced Oversight of Foreign Work: Contractors receiving waivers are required to report known human rights violations, religious liberty violations, or risks to United States economic or national security to the executive agency (Section 3).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Restrictions on Federal Contracting: Consulting firms that provide services to covered foreign entities will be prohibited from receiving Federal contracts for consulting services (Section 3).
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Strict Requirements for Waivers: To receive a waiver, an entity must provide extensive and highly detailed information, including corporate structures, foreign ownership, and specific details regarding the nature of their work for foreign entities (Section 3).
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Severe Penalties for Misinformation: Firms that knowingly submit false certifications or misrepresent contracts face termination of their contracts, potential suspension or debarment from future contracts, and liability for three times the damages sustained by the government under the False Claims Act (Section 4).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners-4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+3
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support-2
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves International Alliances+1Improves Veterans Benefits+1
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Religious Freedom+2
- 2/4/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/29/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/25/2025
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Maggie HassanDemocrat · New Hampshire
Gary PetersDemocrat · Michigan
Rick ScottRepublican · Florida
Tim SheehyRepublican · Montana