Bill · S. 50· Senate(119-S-50)
Transnational Criminal Organization Illicit Spotter Prevention and Elimination Act
- Introduced
- 1/9/2025
- Last activity
- 1/9/2025 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Joni Ernst
- Cosponsors
- - 4 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Transnational Criminal Organization Illicit Spotter Prevention and Elimination Act aims to prohibit the intentional hindering of immigration, border, and customs controls. It introduces new penalties for "illicit spotting," which involves transmitting law enforcement locations to further specific federal crimes. The bill also establishes penalties for destroying or damaging physical or electronic border control devices like fences or sensors. Additionally, it increases penalties for those who use or carry a firearm while committing these acts. Finally, it amends existing laws regarding alien smuggling crimes and firearm use.
Yes
Does this tighten control of the border?+7
The bill strengthens the ability of law enforcement to protect border infrastructure and prevents the sharing of law enforcement locations.
The opposite
Would immigrants be better off under this?-5
The bill increases criminal penalties for activities related to border crossing and introduces more rigorous prosecution for alien smuggling crimes.
Would Hispanic Americans be better off under this?-3
The bill increases the criminal penalties and enforcement mechanisms targeting border activities that disproportionately involve Hispanic communities.
Does this make it easier for immigrants already here to become citizens?-2
The bill focuses on increased criminalization and enforcement of border controls rather than facilitating pathways to legal status.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Enhanced Penalties for Illicit Spotting: The bill creates a penalty of up to 10 years in prison for individuals who knowingly share the location or movement of law enforcement to further federal crimes related to immigration, customs, or controlled substances (Section 2, SEC. 295(a)).
-
Protection of Border Infrastructure: It establishes penalties for destroying or altering physical or electronic devices used for border control, such as fences, sensors, or cameras, which could help maintain the integrity of border security (Section 2, SEC. 295(b)).
-
Stricter Consequences for Armed Offenses: The bill increases potential prison time to up to 20 years for individuals who use or carry a firearm while destroying or attempting to evade border control devices (Section 2, SEC. 295(b)(2)).
-
Legal Definitions for Smuggling: It adds the term "alien smuggling crime" to title 18 of the United States Code, providing a specific legal basis for prosecuting these types of felonies (Section 2, SEC. 924(c)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Criminalization of Information Sharing: Individuals who transmit the location or activities of law enforcement agencies could face up to 10 years in prison if their intent is to further specific federal crimes (Section 2, SEC. 295(a)).
-
Increased Penalties for Destruction of Property: Persons who damage or attempt to circumvent border devices like fences or sensors face significant fines and up to 10 years in prison (Section 2, SEC. 295(b)(1)).
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Heightened Risks for Possession of Firearms: Individuals possessing a firearm in furtherance of destroying border controls face significantly higher prison terms of up to 20 years (Section 2, SEC. 295(b)(2)).
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Broadened Prosecution for Conspiracy: Those who merely attempt or conspire to engage in illicit spotting or destruction of border controls can be punished with the same severity as those who complete the crime (Section 2, SEC. 295(c)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Immigrants-5Good For Hispanic Americans-3
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Border Security+7Improves Pathway To Citizenship-2
- 1/22/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/16/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 1/9/2025
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
John BarrassoRepublican · Wyoming
Ted BuddRepublican · North Carolina
James LankfordRepublican · Oklahoma
Eric SchmittRepublican · Missouri