Bill · S. 4561· Senate(119-S-4561)
CLOSE THE GAP Act
- Introduced
- 5/19/2026
- Last activity
- 7/15/2026 — Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.
- Sponsored by
- John Barrasso
- Cosponsors
- - 2 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The CLOSE THE GAP Act aims to modernize and streamline the permitting process for broadband infrastructure on Federal land. It directs the Secretary concerned to create uniform regulations to standardize application processes across various organizational units. The bill mandates the tracking of application data and the establishment of online portals for electronic submissions. It also provides for minimum lease terms of at least 30 years for communications facilities. Additionally, the Act creates a new categorical exclusion to improve public safety through existing communications infrastructure. Finally, it establishes a Federal Land Management Agency Working Group to coordinate efforts and identify unserved locations.
Yes· 3 of 8
Does this get reliable internet to more people?+8
The bill directly aims to modernize and expedite the deployment of broadband infrastructure on Federal land.
Would people in rural areas be better off under this?+7
The bill's focus on identifying unserved locations and streamlining permits specifically aids the expansion of broadband in rural areas.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+6
The bill mandates a publicly available website to track the status and number of broadband permit applications.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Streamlined Permitting Processes: The bill requires regulations to ensure the process is uniform and standardized across organizational units (Section 3(a)(1)). This could help by making the application process more predictable and efficient.
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Fair and Non-Discriminatory Access: Applications must be considered on a competitively neutral, technology neutral, and nondiscriminatory basis (Section 3(a)(2)). This ensures that different types of technology and companies have an equal chance to provide services.
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Increased Stability for Infrastructure: The bill provides for minimum lease terms of not less than 30 years (Section 3(b)(2)). This long-term stability can encourage more investment in broadband infrastructure.
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Improved Public Safety: The Act directs agencies to establish a new categorical exclusion for projects that improve public safety, such as providing backup power or more reliable connections (Section 6).
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Enhanced Transparency: Regulations will include procedures for tracking applications on a publicly available website, showing the number of applications received, approved, and denied (Section 3(b)(1)(A)). This allows the public to see how the process is working.
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Cost-Effective Fees: Cost recovery fees must be based solely on the costs incurred by the organizational unit for processing and oversight (Section 3(a)(3)(B)). This prevents agencies from overcharging applicants.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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No New Authorities: The bill explicitly states that it does not provide any executive agency or organizational unit with any new leasing or other real property authorities that did not exist before the date of enactment (Section 3(e)(1)). This means existing legal limits on land use remain in place.
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Potential Impact on Land Disposal: The bill notes that no agreement entered into under this Act obligates the Federal Government to hold or retain real property that might otherwise be deemed as excess, surplus, or available for sale (Section 3(e)(2)(B)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Rural Residents+7Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Middle Class Households+3
- Education And Technology
- Improves Internet Access+8
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+6
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+3
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Public Transit+2
- 7/15/2026
- Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.
- 6/9/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/19/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. (text: CR S2375-2377)
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- Introduced in Senate
John CurtisRepublican · Utah
Cynthia LummisRepublican · Wyoming