Bill · S. 4336· Senate(119-S-4336)
Restoring Rights of Medical Residents Act
- Introduced
- 4/16/2026
- Last activity
- 4/16/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Mike Lee
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, titled the "Restoring Rights of Medical Residents Act," proposes an amendment to the Pension Funding Equity Act of 2004. The primary goal is to repeal the existing antitrust exemption that currently applies to graduate medical resident matching programs. If passed, this repeal would take effect on the first March 18 following the date of enactment. The legislation has been referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Yes
No question was scored yes.
The opposite· 3 of 7
Would people in their twenties and thirties be better off under this?-3
Medical residents are typically young adults, and removing their matching exemption could create uncertainty in their career placement process.
Would students be better off under this?-3
Medical students entering residency programs may face increased uncertainty in the matching process due to the removal of the antitrust exemption.
Does this strengthen the rights of workers to organise?-3
Repealing the antitrust exemption for resident matching programs could subject collective negotiating or matching processes to antitrust litigation.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Repeal of Antitrust Exemption: By repealing Section 207 of the Pension Funding Equity Act of 2004, the bill removes the current exemption applicable to graduate medical resident matching programs (Section 2).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No negative impacts are explicitly stated in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Students-3Good For Young Adults-3Good For Low Income Households-1
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Union Protections-3
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access-2
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Due Process-1
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Policing Reform-1
- 4/16/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- Introduced in Senate