Bill · S. 4222· Senate(119-S-4222)
End Polluter Welfare for Enhanced Oil Recovery Act of 2026
- Introduced
- 3/26/2026
- Last activity
- 3/26/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- Sponsored by
- Jeff Merkley
- Cosponsors
- - 4 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, titled the "End Polluter Welfare for Enhanced Oil Recovery Act of 2026," seeks to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. It aims to provide an end date for the credit for certain qualified carbon oxide. Specifically, it eliminates the use of carbon oxide as a tertiary injectant for qualified facilities where construction begins after the Act's enactment. Additionally, the bill strikes Section 43 of the Internal Revenue Code. These changes are intended to apply to taxable years beginning after the Act is enacted.
Yes
Does this cut the pollution that drives climate change?+5
The bill limits the use of carbon oxide for tertiary injection in new facilities, targeting the reduction of carbon-intensive oil recovery processes.
Does this reduce how much oil, gas and coal is produced?+4
By eliminating incentives for enhanced oil recovery, the bill aims to reduce the production of fossil fuels.
Does this reduce what the federal government spends?+3
By striking Section 43, the bill reduces government expenditure on tax credits for enhanced oil recovery.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-5
The bill removes specific tax credits that benefit large energy and oil companies.
Would high-income households be better off under this?-2
The loss of tax credits may negatively impact high-income individuals with significant holdings in the energy sector.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Elimination of specific carbon oxide uses: Under Section 2, the bill prevents the use of carbon oxide as a tertiary injectant for new qualified facilities where construction begins after the Act's enactment.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Removal of the Enhanced Oil Recovery Credit: Section 3 strikes Section 43 of the Internal Revenue Code, which would remove the credit currently associated with that section.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Reduces Carbon Emissions+5Reduces Fossil Fuel Production+4
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners-5Good For High Income Households-2
- Economy And Finance
- Reduces Government Spending+3
- 3/26/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- 5 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Cory BookerDemocrat · New Jersey
Edward MarkeyDemocrat · Massachusetts
Bernie SandersIndependent · Vermont
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Elizabeth WarrenDemocrat · Massachusetts