Bill · S. 4038· Senate(119-S-4038)
Small Business Liberation 2.0 Act
- Introduced
- 3/10/2026
- Last activity
- 3/10/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- Sponsored by
- Edward Markey
- Cosponsors
- - 8 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill is known as the Small Business Liberation 2.0 Act. It exempts small business concerns from certain duties imposed by the President under section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. The legislation also requires the President to issue refunds for covered duties already paid on goods imported by or for the use of a small business concern. Additionally, the bill prohibits price gouging on goods subject to these duties for a period of five years. It grants enforcement powers to the Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general while excluding small businesses from the price gouging prohibition. Finally, the bill mandates regular reports to Congress from federal agencies regarding pricing changes and enforcement activities.
Yes· 3 of 9
Does this make it easier to run a small business?+8
The bill directly exempts small businesses from certain trade duties and mandates refunds for duties already paid.
Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?+7
It protects consumers from unfair price spikes and establishes a reporting mechanism for suspected price gouging.
Would business owners be better off under this?+7
Small business owners benefit directly from duty exemptions and refunds, though larger businesses face stricter price gouging compliance burdens.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Section 3(a) and Section 3(b) exempt small business concerns from covered duties and require the President to refund duties already paid on goods imported by or for the use of a small business concern. This directly benefits small business owners by lowering their operating costs and returning money to them.
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Section 4(a) prohibits any person from selling or offering for sale a covered good at an unreasonably high price during the five-year period following a duty's implementation or increase. This protects consumers from unfair price spikes related to trade duties.
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Section 4(h) requires the Federal Trade Commission to establish a mechanism for consumers to report potential price gouging violations via a telephone number, mailing address, or website. This gives everyday people a direct voice and an easy way to hold companies accountable for unfair pricing.
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Section 5(a) and Section 5(b) require federal agencies to submit annual reports to Congress and the public regarding pricing changes and enforcement activities. This ensures transparency so that the public knows how well the government is keeping prices in check.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Section 4(c) presumes that larger businesses and entities with unfair leverage are violating price gouging rules if they raise prices after a duty takes effect, which could create heavy administrative and legal burdens for businesses trying to prove their price increases were solely due to actual duty costs.
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Section 4(f) allows state attorneys general or state agencies to bring civil actions against entities for alleged price gouging violations, which could lead to increased litigation and legal costs for businesses operating within those states.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+8Improves Consumer Protection+7Reduces Inflation+3
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+7Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Middle Class Households+4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+5Increase States Rights+2Increases Federal Power+2
- 5/19/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/10/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
Angela AlsobrooksDemocrat · Maryland
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
John HickenlooperDemocrat · Colorado
Mazie HironoDemocrat · Hawaii
Amy KlobucharDemocrat · Minnesota
Jacky RosenDemocrat · Nevada
Charles SchumerDemocrat · New York
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland