Bill · S. 3892· Senate(119-S-3892)
Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2026
- Introduced
- 2/12/2026
- Last activity
- 2/12/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
- Sponsored by
- Ben Luján
- Cosponsors
- - 10 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2026" aims to prevent retail food stores from engaging in price gouging and surveillance-based price setting. It prohibits stores from selling items at grossly excessive prices unless they can prove the increase was due to uncontrollable costs. The bill also bans adjusting item prices for consumers based on personal information or through electronic shelf labels. Large retail food stores must use non-digital price presentations. Enforcement is handled by the Federal Trade Commission, though State attorneys general and individual consumers have legal recourse.
Yes· 3 of 6
Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?+8
The bill significantly enhances consumer protections against price gouging and discriminatory pricing practices.
Does this protect people from being watched or searched?+7
The bill protects consumer privacy by restricting surveillance-based price setting and biometric data use.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+6
The bill helps low-income households by preventing excessive food prices and discriminatory pricing.
The opposite
Does this give the government more power to monitor people inside the country?-5
The bill actually seeks to limit surveillance-based pricing, which is a negative impact on surveillance practices.
Would business owners be better off under this?-4
The bill imposes new regulatory burdens and restricts digital pricing tools for large retailers.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Protection from excessive pricing: The bill prohibits retail food store operators from selling items at a grossly excessive price, which helps prevent consumers from being overcharged (Section 2(a)).
-
Prevention of discriminatory pricing: By banning surveillance-based price setting, the bill prevents stores from changing prices for a consumer based on their personal information (Section 3(a)).
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Transparency regarding technology use: Stores using facial recognition technology must provide clear and conspicuous signage at the main entrance to inform consumers of its use and purpose (Section 4(a)).
-
Consumer control over biometric data: Adults can choose to voluntarily verify their identity using biometric data, provided the store follows strict written disclosure and release requirements (Section 3(c)).
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Empowerment through legal recourse: Consumers who are injured by violations of this act have the right to bring legal action to enjoin violations or seek monetary damages (Section 6(c)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Restrictions on digital pricing tools: Retail food stores larger than 10,000 square feet are prohibited from using electronic shelf labels or digital price displays, requiring them to use non-digital presentations instead (Section 5(a)).
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Burden of proof for price increases: To defend against a charge of price gouging, a store must demonstrate to the Commission that price increases were directly caused by additional costs outside of their control (Section 2(b)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Privacy Rights+7Increases Federal Power+5
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+8
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+6Good For Middle Class Households+4Good For Business Owners-4
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Increases Domestic Surveillance-5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+5
- 7/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/8/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/19/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/29/2026
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 3/17/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/12/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
- 4 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Michael BennetDemocrat · Colorado
Tammy DuckworthDemocrat · Illinois
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
Martin HeinrichDemocrat · New Mexico
Mark KellyDemocrat · Arizona
Jeff MerkleyDemocrat · Oregon
Jon OssoffDemocrat · Georgia
Jacky RosenDemocrat · Nevada
Bernie SandersIndependent · Vermont
Adam SchiffDemocrat · California
Elizabeth WarrenDemocrat · Massachusetts