Bill · S. 3873· Senate(119-S-3873)
Jaime’s Law
- Introduced
- 2/12/2026
- Last activity
- 2/12/2026 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Richard Blumenthal
- Cosponsors
- - 1 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as "Jaime's Law," aims to prevent prohibited purchasers from buying ammunition. It seeks to enhance the background check process used in the United States. The legislation amends existing laws regarding the transfer of firearms and ammunition. Specifically, it regulates how ammunition can be transferred between individuals. It also establishes certain exceptions to these new requirements. The Act is set to take effect 180 days after it is enacted.
Yes
Does this put more limits on buying or owning guns?+7
The bill extends background check requirements to ammunition to prevent prohibited persons from purchasing it.
The opposite
Would gun owners be better off under this?-5
The bill imposes new restrictions and requirements on the transfer of ammunition between private individuals.
Does this protect the right to own guns?-3
The bill restricts private transfers of ammunition between unlicensed individuals, requiring a licensed intermediary.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Enhanced Background Checks: The bill aims to enhance the background check process to prevent people prohibited by Federal or State law from purchasing ammunition. (Section 2)
-
Safety Exceptions: The law includes exceptions for transfers intended to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm, including domestic violence or sexual assault. (Section 3, paragraph (t)(2)(D))
-
Family and Relationship Protections: Certain transfers are not prohibited if they are loans or gifts between spouses, domestic partners, parents and children, siblings, aunts/uncles and nieces/nephews, or grandparents and grandchildren. (Section 3, paragraph (t)(2)(B))
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Recreational Exceptions: Temporary transfers are allowed if they occur at a shooting range, for hunting, trapping, or fishing purposes under specific conditions, or while in the presence of the transferor. (Section 3, paragraph (t)(2)(F))
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Law Enforcement Protections: The restrictions do not apply to law enforcement agencies or officers acting within their official duties. (Section 3, paragraph (t)(2)(A))
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Restrictions on Private Transfers: It is unlawful for a person who is not a licensed importer, manufacturer, or dealer to transfer ammunition to another unlicensed person without a licensee first taking possession of it. (Section 3, paragraph (t)(1)(A))
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Increased Requirements for Licensees: Licensed importers, manufacturers, or dealers must provide notice of prohibition to purchasers and receive a certification from them regarding that notice. (Section 3, paragraph (t)(3))
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Gun Owners-5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Gun Control Measures+7Improves Second Amendment Protections-3
- 2/12/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Christopher MurphyDemocrat · Connecticut